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Weight Gain and Irregular Menstrual Cycles at 22 Years Old
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Endocrine & Hormonal Imbalances
Question #23488
13 days ago
66

Weight Gain and Irregular Menstrual Cycles at 22 Years Old - #23488

Client_b096b8

Paciente de 22 anos com ganho de peso (15-20 kg) resistente a dieta e esforços de exercício, períodos menstruais irregulares (às vezes pulando um mês) e inchaço abdominal depois de comer ou beber. Relata crescimento ocasional de pêlos no queixo e azia rara. Sem condições médicas conhecidas, sem tomar medicamentos e sem histórico familiar de distúrbios hormonais. Anteriormente experimentado estresse e falta de sono, mas estes melhoraram. Nenhuma avaliação prévia para condições hormonais. Oque me diz?

How long have you been experiencing weight gain?:

- 6 months to 1 year

Have you noticed any specific triggers for your abdominal swelling?:

- No specific triggers

How would you describe your menstrual cycle regularity?:

- Irregular
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Doctors' responses

Dr. Bharat Joshi
I’m a periodontist and academician with a strong clinical and teaching background. Over the last 4 years and 8 months, I’ve been actively involved in dental education, guiding students at multiple levels including dental hygienist, BDS, and MDS programs. Currently, I serve as a Reader at MMCDSR in Ambala, Haryana—a role that allows me to merge my academic passion with hands-on experience. Clinically, I’ve been practicing dentistry for the past 12 years. From routine procedures like scaling and root planing to more advanced cases involving grafts, biopsies, and implant surgeries. Honestly, I still find joy in doing a simple RCT when it’s needed. It’s not just about the procedure but making sure the patient feels comfortable and safe. Academically, I have 26 research publications to my credit. I’m on the editorial boards of the Archives of Dental Research and Journal of Dental Research and Oral Health, and I’ve spent a lot of time reviewing manuscripts—from case reports to meta-analyses and even book reviews. I was honored to receive the “Best Editor” award by Innovative Publications, and Athena Publications recognized me as an “excellent reviewer,” which honestly came as a bit of a surprise! In 2025, I had the opportunity to present a guest lecture in Italy on traumatic oral lesions. Sharing my work and learning from peers globally has been incredibly fulfilling. Outside academics and clinics, I’ve also worked in the pharmaceutical sector as a Drug Safety Associate for about 3 years, focusing on pharmacovigilance. That role really sharpened my attention to detail and deepened my understanding of drug interactions and adverse effects. My goal is to keep learning, and give every patient and student my absolute best.
13 days ago
5

Hello dear See I think chances of hypothyroidism probably with hypertrichosis and metabolic alterations There can also be chances of pcos. Iam suggesting some tests for confirmation. Please share the result with endocrinologist or general physician medicine for better clarity For safety please donot take any medication without consulting the concerned physician Serum tsh Serum ferritin Serum rbs Lft Rft Pelvic USG if recommended by endocrinologist Esr Enc Urine analysis Serum troponin Serum prolactin Serum progesterone Hopefully you recover soon Regards

1770 answered questions
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Dr. Shayeque Reza
I completed my medical degree in 2023, but honestly, my journey in healthcare started way before that. Since 2018, I’ve been actively involved in clinical practice—getting hands-on exposure across multiple departments like ENT, pediatrics, dermatology, ophthalmology, medicine, and emergency care. One of the most intense and defining phases of my training was working at a District Government Hospital for a full year during the COVID pandemic. It was chaotic, unpredictable, and exhausting—but it also grounded me in real-world medicine like no textbook ever could. Over time, I’ve worked in both OPD and IPD setups, handling everything from mild viral fevers to more stubborn, long-term conditions. These day-to-day experiences really built my base and taught me how to stay calm when things get hectic—and how to adjust fast when plans don’t go as expected. What I’ve learned most is that care isn't only about writing the right medicine. It’s about being fully there, listening properly, and making sure the person feels seen—not just treated. Alongside clinical work, I’ve also been exposed to preventive health, health education, and community outreach. These areas really matter to me because I believe real impact begins outside the hospital, with awareness and early intervention. My approach is always centered around clarity, empathy, and clinical logic—I like to make sure every patient knows exactly what’s going on and why we’re doing what we’re doing. I’ve always felt a pull towards general medicine and internal care, and honestly, I’m still learning every single day—each patient brings a new lesson. Medicine never really sits still, it keeps shifting, and I try to shift with it. Not just in terms of what I know, but also in how I listen and respond. For me, it’s always been about giving real care. Genuine, respectful, and the kind that actually helps a person heal—inside and out.
13 days ago
5

PCOS commonly causes: • Irregular or absent periods • Weight gain • Increased body hair • Hormone imbalance (high androgens) • Difficulty ovulating

Other possible causes that must also be checked include: • Thyroid disorders • High prolactin levels • Ovarian dysfunction • Pituitary/hormonal problems

What you should do

You should see a gynecologist or endocrinologist.

Tests usually recommended

• Pelvic ultrasound • Hormone tests (LH, FSH, testosterone, prolactin) • Thyroid test (TSH) • Blood sugar/insulin levels • Pregnancy test (routine even if unlikely)

1437 answered questions
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Dr. Arsha K Isac
I am a general dentist with 3+ years of working in real-world setups, and lemme say—every single patient teaches me something diff. It’s not just teeth honestly, it’s people… and how they feel walking into the chair. I try really hard to not make it just a “procedure thing.” I explain stuff in plain words—no confusing dental jargon, just straight talk—coz I feel like when ppl *get* what's going on, they feel safer n that makes all the difference. Worked with all ages—like, little kids who need that gentle nudge about brushing, to older folks who come in with long histories and sometimes just need someone to really sit n listen. It’s weirdly rewarding to see someone walk out lighter, not just 'coz their toothache's gone but coz they felt seen during the whole thing. A lot of ppl come in scared or just unsure, and I honestly take that seriously. I keep the vibe calm. Try to read their mood, don’t rush. I always tell myself—every smile’s got a story, even the broken ones. My thing is: comfort first, then precision. I want the outcome to last, not just look good for a week. Not tryna claim perfection or magic solutions—just consistent, clear, hands-on care where patients feel heard. I think dentistry should *fit* the person, not push them into a box. That's kinda been my philosophy from day one. And yeah, maybe sometimes I overexplain or spend a bit too long checking alignment again but hey, if it means someone eats pain-free or finally smiles wide in pics again? Worth it. Every time.
13 days ago
5

Hello

O quadro sugere SOP (síndrome dos ovários policísticos) como causa principal.

Outras causas hormonais também devem ser investigadas (tireoide, resistência à insulina).

Procure um ginecologista ou endocrinologista.

Exames comuns:

Ultrassom pélvico Hormônios: TSH, FSH, LH, testosterona, prolactina Glicemia, insulina, perfil lipídico

Com diagnóstico correto, há tratamento e controle. Não é normal ignorar esses sinais.

I trust this helps Thank you ! Take care

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Dr. Prasannajeet Singh Shekhawat
I am a 2023 batch passout and working as a general physician right now, based in Hanumangarh, Rajasthan. Still kinda new in the bigger picture maybe, but honestly—every single day in this line teaches you more than textbooks ever could. I’ve had the chance to work under some pretty respected doctors during and after my graduation, not just for the clinical part but also to see how they handle people, real people, in pain, in panic, and sometimes just confused about their own health. General medicine covers a lot, right? Like from the smallest complaints to those random, vague symptoms that no one really understands at first—those are kinda my zone now. I don’t really rush to label things, I try to spend time actually listening. Feels weird to say it but ya, I do take that part seriously. Some patients just need someone to hear the whole story instead of jumping to prescription pads after 30 seconds. Right now, my practice includes everything from managing common infections, blood pressure issues, sugar problems to more layered cases where symptoms overlap and you gotta just... piece things together. It's not glamorous all the time, but it's real. I’ve handled a bunch of seasonal disease waves too, like dengue surges and viral fevers that hit rural belts hard—Hanumangarh doesn’t get much spotlight but there’s plenty happening out here. Also, I do rely on basics—thorough history, solid clinical exam and yeah when needed, investigations. But not over-prescribing things just cz they’re there. One thing I picked up from the senior consultants I worked with—they used to say “don’t chase labs, chase the patient’s story”... stuck with me till now. Anyway, still learning every single day tbh. But I like that. Keeps me grounded and kind of obsessed with trying to get better.
13 days ago
5

Hello Ótima descrição do caso! Os sintomas dessa paciente—ganho de peso significativo e resistente, ciclos menstruais irregulares, inchaço abdominal, crescimento de pelos no queixo e azia ocasional—sugerem fortemente um quadro de desequilíbrio hormonal, sendo a síndrome dos ovários policísticos (SOP) a principal suspeita. Outras causas possíveis incluem distúrbios da tireoide (hipotireoidismo), hiperprolactinemia ou até mesmo alterações das glândulas suprarrenais, mas SOP é a mais comum nesse perfil.

O que recomendo: 1. Avaliação médica com ginecologista ou endocrinologista. 2. Exames iniciais sugeridos: - Dosagem de hormônios: LH, FSH, estradiol, testosterona total e livre, prolactina, TSH, T4 livre, insulina e glicemia de jejum. - Ultrassonografia pélvica para avaliar ovários. - Perfil lipídico e função hepática, se possível. 3. Orientações gerais: - Manter hábitos saudáveis, mesmo que o peso não esteja respondendo como esperado. - Anotar sintomas e ciclos menstruais para mostrar ao médico.

Resumo:
O quadro é sugestivo de SOP, mas outras causas hormonais devem ser descartadas. O tratamento depende do diagnóstico, podendo incluir mudanças no estilo de vida, medicamentos para regular o ciclo e, se necessário, controle do crescimento de pelos.

Thank you and get well soon

592 answered questions
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Esses sintomas podem estar associados a uma condição médica chamada síndrome dos ovários policísticos (SOP), que é uma das causas mais comuns de ganho de peso, ciclos menstruais irregulares e crescimento de pêlos em mulheres jovens. Mas, outras condições também podem estar envolvidas, como distúrbios da tireoide (hipotireoidismo), problemas adrenais e até condições gastrointestinais que poderiam explicar o inchaço após as refeições. O próximo passo seria agendar uma consulta formal para avaliação detalhada. Um médico poderá solicitar exames de sangue para verificar níveis hormonais, incluindo testosterona, hormônios tiroidianos e outros indicadores de SOP ou disfunção adrenocortical. Um ultrassom ovariano pode ser necessário para verificar a presença de cistos. Lembrando que um diagnóstico preciso é crucial para um tratamento adequado, que pode incluir alterações no estilo de vida, como perda de peso controlada, mudanças alimentares, ou medicações para regulação hormonal. Como o estresse e a qualidade do sono podem impactar esses sintomas, mantenha um diário para observar padrões que possam contribuir. Mesmo sem histórico familiar, um diagnóstico correto é essencial para prevenir complicações a longo prazo como a resistência à insulina, que é comum em casos não tratados de SOP. Considere uma abordagem multiprofissional com endocrinologistas e nutricionistas para orientação especializada.

15028 answered questions
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Dr. Nirav Jain
I am a qualified medical doctor with MBBS and DNB Diploma in Family Medicine from NBEMS, and my work has always been centered on treating patients in a complete, not just symptom based way. During my DNB training I rotated through almost every core department—Internal medicine, Pediatrics, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Surgery, Orthopedics, ENT, Dermatology, Psychiatry, Emergency medicine. That mix gave me the skill to manage acute illness, long term disease and preventive care together, something I find very important in family practice. In psychiatry I worked closely with patients who struggled with depression, anxiety, stress related problems, insomnia or substance use. I learned not just about medication but also about simple psychotherapy tools, psycho education and how to talk openly without judgement. I still use that exp in family medicine, specially when chronic disease patients also face mental health issues. My time in General surgery included assisting in minor and major procedures, managing wounds, abscess, sutures and emergencies. While I am not a surgeon, this gave me confidence to recognize surgical cases early, provide first line care and refer fast when needed, which makes a big difference in online or OPD settings. Now I work as a consultant in General medicine and Family practice, with focus on both in-person and online consultation. I treat conditions like fever, infections, gastrointestinal complaints, respiratory illness, and also manage diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorders, and lifestyle related chronic diseases. I see women for PCOS, contraception counseling, menstrual health, and children for common pediatric issues. I also dedicate time to preventive health, lifestyle counseling and diet-sleep-exercise advice, since these small changes affect long term wellness more than we often realize. My key skills include holistic diagnosis, evidence based treatment, chronic disease management, mental health support, preventive medicine and telemedicine communiation. At the center of all this is one thing—patients should feel heard, safe, and guided with care that is both professional and personal.
7 days ago
5

Seus sintomas, ganho de peso resistente à dieta e exercícios, ciclos menstruais irregulares, crescimento de pelos no queixo e inchaço abdominal, podem indicar um desequilíbrio hormonal, sendo a causa mais comum a Síndrome dos Ovários Policísticos (SOP/PCOS). Problemas da tireoide e resistência à insulina também podem causar sintomas semelhantes. Quando possível, é aconselhável realizar alguns exames: • Perfil da tireoide (TSH) • Glicemia de jejum / HbA1c • Hormônios femininos (como testosterona) • Ultrassom pélvico O que você pode começar desde já: • Atividade física regular (30–45 minutos na maioria dos dias) • Reduzir açúcar e carboidratos refinados • Manter rotina de sono regular e controlar o estresse • Evitar iniciar medicamentos hormonais sem orientação médica Com avaliação e tratamento adequados, os ciclos menstruais e o controle do peso geralmente melhoram bastante.

Dr. Nirav Jain MBBS, D.Fam.Medicine

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Dr. Alan Reji
I'm Dr. Alan Reji, a general dentist with a deep-rooted passion for helping people achieve lasting oral health while making dental visits feel less intimidating. I graduated from Pushpagiri College of Dental Sciences (batch of 2018), and ever since, I've been committed to offering high-quality care that balances both advanced clinical knowledge and genuine compassion for my patients. Starting Dent To Smile here in Palakkad wasn’t just about opening a clinic—it was really about creating a space where people feel relaxed the moment they walk in. Dental care can feel cold or overly clinical, and I’ve always wanted to change that. So I focused on making it warm, easygoing, and centered completely around you. I mix new-age tech with some good old-fashioned values—really listening, explaining stuff without jargon, and making sure you feel involved, not just treated. From regular cleanings to fillings or even cosmetic work, I try my best to keep things smooth and stress-free. No hidden steps. No last-minute surprises. I have a strong interest in patient education and preventive dentistry. I genuinely believe most dental issues can be caught early—or even avoided—when patients are given the right information at the right time. That’s why I take time to talk, not just treat. Helping people understand why something’s happening is as important to me as treating what’s happening. At my practice, I’ve made it a point to stay current with the latest innovations—digital diagnostics, minimally invasive techniques, and smart scheduling that respects people’s time. I also try to make my services accessible and affordable, because good dental care shouldn’t be out of reach for anyone.
4 days ago
5

O conjunto de ganho de peso resistente, ciclos irregulares e crescimento de pêlos no queixo é bastante sugestivo de Síndrome dos Ovários Policísticos, mas também é importante descartar Hipotireoidismo e resistência à insulina através de exames hormonais e metabólicos.

O inchaço abdominal após comer pode estar relacionado à própria resistência insulínica, alterações hormonais ou até sensibilidade alimentar, mas não deve ser tratado isoladamente sem investigação da causa principal.

Recomendo avaliação com Ginecologista e Endocrinologista para solicitar exames como TSH, prolactina, LH/FSH, testosterona, insulina, glicemia e ultrassom pélvico, pois o tratamento depende do diagnóstico correto e pode incluir ajustes hormonais e metabólicos direcionados.

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