Your nervous system has become hypersensitive to pain. Pain is real, not imagined, but the signal amplification happens in the CNS, not at the site of injury. Often coexists with depression, anxiety, PTSD, and emotional dysregulation (anger).
Talk to your psychiatrist or pain specialist about central sensitization. Ask if your diagnosis includes fibromyalgia or somatoform pain disorder. If not done yet, a pain clinic referral or clinical psychologist consult can help tailor your therapy more precisely.
There’s no injury. Initially the pain was random. Like I have pain for no clear reason except it now responds to stress only. Now its not random. But since the doctor has prescribed me duloxetine and oxcarbazepine the pain has increased. How much sure are you with your diagnosis and why?
Dear Anwesha, whatever maybe the reason, your pain is genuine and it must be very difficult for you to go through that pain. As discussed earlier, if everything is ruled out and if medications are not helping to the extent that you need, therapy is the best option. Among therapies, CBT for pain and somatoform disorders can be helpful for you. Kindly consult a qualified Clinical psychologist for initiation of therapy. Regards.
Given your symptoms and the fact that you have major depressive disorder exacerbated by stress, it’s possible you’re experiencing a mix of chronic pain and central sensitization. Chronic pain can persist for long periods and might develop due to psychological factors, including stress and depression, which are closely intertwined. Central sensitization, on the other hand, is when your nervous system becomes overly sensitive, causing you to perceive pain even when there isn’t a clear physical cause. The sensations you describe, such as burning, itching, or electric-like feelings, align with symptoms of central sensitization, particularly when traditional pain assessments don’t match with the severity of the complaints.
Your current medication regimen—nortriptyline, duloxetine, oxcarbazepine, and trifluoperazine—seems aimed at addressing both psychological symptoms and neuropathic pain, indicating your psychiatrist is considering central sensitization as well as depression. Duloxetine, for instance, is often used for managing neuropathic pain and has shown effectiveness in treating chronic pain conditions. Additionally, progressive muscle relaxation (PMR), which you’ve noted helps, can reduce stress-induced tension and contribute to overall pain relief, but it might not address the root cause.
To further address your symptoms, I would suggest reviewing your treatment plan with your healthcare provider, focusing on your specific pain management strategies. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or other behavioral therapies might complement this approach by reducing stress and potentially diminishing the pain. Identifying key stressors in your life and working through techniques to manage these can also provide relief. It might also be worth discussing with a pain specialist or a neurologist if you’re finding your current medications insufficient or if you experience notable side effects, as they can integrate multimodal interventions addressing both the psychological and sensory dimensions of your pain. However, if new symptoms arise or existing ones drastically shift, reach out to your healthcare provider promptly, as this could indicate a need to reassess your health strategy.
