Skin irration in back of knee - #11522
15 year old girl Skin irration and rash in back side of knee. Problem there from childhood. But now it has become more. Only cotton clothes suits her. Rest all type of clothes it starts irration.Doctor said it is eczema. Please suggest medicine for permanent cure
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Doctors’ responses
The important thing to know: there is no “permanent cure” medicine, but eczema can be controlled very well with the right skin care, trigger avoidance, and medicines when needed.
Daily Skin Care (very important)
Use only cotton, soft clothes. Avoid wool, nylon, synthetic fabrics.
Moisturize 2–3 times daily (even if no rash at that moment): Cetaphil DAM
Bathing:
Use lukewarm water (not hot).
Mild soap/cleanser only (Cetaphil Gentle Cleanser, Sebamed Liquid wash).
Pat skin dry, apply moisturizer immediately. When to See Dermatologist Again
If rash spreads or oozes pus (infection).
If steroid creams are needed too often.
If sleep and daily life are affected by itching. Also u can take 2nd opinion for physical examination from a dermatologist
Hi Jaya,
Unfortunately, THERE IS NO PERMANENT CURE FOR Eczema but can be CONTROLLED.
Continue wearing cotton; avoid wool, synthetic, or tight clothes.
Use lukewarm water for bathing
Limit bath time to 10–15 minutes.
Use mild, fragrance-free cleansers (e.g., Cetaphil, Aveeno, Bioderma).
Moisturize daily • Apply immediately after bath and at least 2 times
Avoid irritants
No harsh soaps, detergents, perfumes, or antiseptic liquids directly on skin.
Trim nails short to prevent infection from scratching.
During flare-ups:
Low-to-medium strength steroid creams (hydrocortisone 1%, mometasone, or betamethasone mild) → only on affected area, for short duration (5–7 days).
For itching: cetirizine, levocetirizine once a day
Thank you dear
Eczema in children/teenagers is usually chronic and recurring, meaning it cannot be “permanently cured,” but it can be controlled very well with the right treatment and lifestyle. Since your daughter’s rash worsens with certain clothes, sweating, or irritants, the key is avoidance of triggers, daily moisturizing with bland emollients (like petroleum jelly, Cetaphil, or Aquaphor), and short courses of topical steroid or calcineurin inhibitor creams during flare-ups (only under dermatologist guidance). I strongly suggest a pediatric dermatologist consultation, as they can confirm the diagnosis, prescribe the safest cream for her age, and guide long-term prevention.
Would you like me to suggest a daily skin care routine for eczema that is safe for teenagers?
Hello dear See as per clinical history it seems some inborn allergy I suggest you to please get below tests done for confirmation Patch test Blood allergen test Intradermal skin test Kindly share the details with dermatologist for better clarification Please donot take any medications without consulting the concerned in person doctor otherwise there can be chances of getting side-effects Hopefully you recover soon Regards
Hello,
Firstly to make things clear once and for all to you, THERE IS NO PERMANENT CURE FOR ECZEMA which is also called as ATOPIC DERMATITIS.I understand this has been troubling her for years. Eczema is a long-term skin condition — it cannot be permanently cured, but with the right care, we can keep the skin healthy and prevent flare-ups.
1. My General Advice -
Always prefer cotton clothes.
Use fragrance-free, mild soap or cleanser (Cetaphil, Dove baby soap, Sebamed).
Moisturize at least 2–3 times daily (Cetaphil Moisturizing Cream / Vaseline petroleum jelly / Sebamed lotion).
Avoid hot water baths, use lukewarm water.
Avoid scratching — keep nails short.
2. Medical Treatment -
During flare (red, itchy,patches):
Apply Hydrocortisone 1% cream thin layer twice daily × 5–7 days.
OR Mild steroid (Mometasone furoate 0.1% cream once daily × 5 days) – only on affected patch.
For itching: Tablet Levocetirizine 5 mg at night if needed.
For long-term: Continue regular moisturizer daily, even when no rash.
3. Important things to keep in mind
If rash spreads rapidly, oozes pus, it is secondary infection, need to start antibiotics after doctor’s review.
If very severe, not controlled with mild treatment, Needs dermatologist opinion for stronger medicines.
Regards,
Dr. Nirav Jain MBBS, DNB D.Fam.Med
Eczema, particularly when localized like behind the knee, can be a persistent condition. Since this has been an ongoing issue since childhood, it might be a type of atopic dermatitis, which is chronic and often has genetic links. It’s important to focus on both immediate symptom relief and long-term control to manage flares effectively. Corticosteroid creams are commonly prescribed to reduce inflammation during flare-ups; low to mid-potency ones like hydrocortisone or triamcinolone can be used, but it’s crucial to follow the doctor’s instructions closely on how much and how often to apply it. Always apply a thin layer and avoid overuse to prevent side effects like skin thinning. Moisturizers play a vital role as well. They help maintain the skin barrier and reduce irritation; using a thick, fragrance-free moisturizer several times a day, especially after bathing, can make a significant difference. It’s good that cotton clothes are more comfortable for her as synthetic fibers or wool can aggravate the skin. Consider using hypoallergenic laundry detergents without added dyes or fragrances to further reduce irritation. Although there isn’t a known ‘permanent cure’ for eczema, some strategies, like identifying potential allergens or irritants, can significantly cut down on flare-ups. If her eczema doesn’t improve with topical treatments or seems more extensive, consulting a dermatologist might be needed to explore other options like phototherapy or systemic medications. Meanwhile, maintaining regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider is essential to monitor the condition’s progress and adjust treatments as necessary. Always seek medical attention if signs of infection develop, such as increased redness, swelling, or pus.
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