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How ro reduce pigmentation and dark spots on face of 47 yr old female
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Skin & Hair Concerns
Question #11272
228 days ago
287

How ro reduce pigmentation and dark spots on face of 47 yr old female - #11272

Vikash

My mother have dark patches on face with pigmentation area, she is in perimenopausal state and also hage complaint of itching and burning sensation on and off at urinary tract area , please guide me about this

Age: 24
Skin problem
300 INR (~3.53 USD)
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Doctors' responses

Dr. Bharat Joshi
I’m a periodontist and academician with a strong clinical and teaching background. Over the last 4 years and 8 months, I’ve been actively involved in dental education, guiding students at multiple levels including dental hygienist, BDS, and MDS programs. Currently, I serve as a Reader at MMCDSR in Ambala, Haryana—a role that allows me to merge my academic passion with hands-on experience. Clinically, I’ve been practicing dentistry for the past 12 years. From routine procedures like scaling and root planing to more advanced cases involving grafts, biopsies, and implant surgeries. Honestly, I still find joy in doing a simple RCT when it’s needed. It’s not just about the procedure but making sure the patient feels comfortable and safe. Academically, I have 26 research publications to my credit. I’m on the editorial boards of the Archives of Dental Research and Journal of Dental Research and Oral Health, and I’ve spent a lot of time reviewing manuscripts—from case reports to meta-analyses and even book reviews. I was honored to receive the “Best Editor” award by Innovative Publications, and Athena Publications recognized me as an “excellent reviewer,” which honestly came as a bit of a surprise! In 2025, I had the opportunity to present a guest lecture in Italy on traumatic oral lesions. Sharing my work and learning from peers globally has been incredibly fulfilling. Outside academics and clinics, I’ve also worked in the pharmaceutical sector as a Drug Safety Associate for about 3 years, focusing on pharmacovigilance. That role really sharpened my attention to detail and deepened my understanding of drug interactions and adverse effects. My goal is to keep learning, and give every patient and student my absolute best.
227 days ago
5

Hello dear See in post menopausal stage, There are increased chances of acne and dark spots Itching can be due infection See before any medications, I would like to suggest some tests for exact confirmation Serum prolactin Serum progesterone Serum tsh Fungal culture Urine analysis Serum TSH CBC RBS Serum ferritin Pcr Pelvic ultrasound Kindly get these tests done and share reports with gynacolologist in person for better clarification. Kindly don’t take any medications without consulting the concerned doctor There can be chances of complications Hopefully your mother recover soon Regards

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Dr. Shayeque Reza
I completed my medical degree in 2023, but honestly, my journey in healthcare started way before that. Since 2018, I’ve been actively involved in clinical practice—getting hands-on exposure across multiple departments like ENT, pediatrics, dermatology, ophthalmology, medicine, and emergency care. One of the most intense and defining phases of my training was working at a District Government Hospital for a full year during the COVID pandemic. It was chaotic, unpredictable, and exhausting—but it also grounded me in real-world medicine like no textbook ever could. Over time, I’ve worked in both OPD and IPD setups, handling everything from mild viral fevers to more stubborn, long-term conditions. These day-to-day experiences really built my base and taught me how to stay calm when things get hectic—and how to adjust fast when plans don’t go as expected. What I’ve learned most is that care isn't only about writing the right medicine. It’s about being fully there, listening properly, and making sure the person feels seen—not just treated. Alongside clinical work, I’ve also been exposed to preventive health, health education, and community outreach. These areas really matter to me because I believe real impact begins outside the hospital, with awareness and early intervention. My approach is always centered around clarity, empathy, and clinical logic—I like to make sure every patient knows exactly what’s going on and why we’re doing what we’re doing. I’ve always felt a pull towards general medicine and internal care, and honestly, I’m still learning every single day—each patient brings a new lesson. Medicine never really sits still, it keeps shifting, and I try to shift with it. Not just in terms of what I know, but also in how I listen and respond. For me, it’s always been about giving real care. Genuine, respectful, and the kind that actually helps a person heal—inside and out.
227 days ago
5

Investigation 1) Urine culture 2) Urine RE and ME 3) CBC 4) Vitamin B12 5) Vitamin D3

Please do these and follow up. Thank you.

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Dr. Neeraj Agarwal
I’m an MBBS graduate with a deep commitment to providing meaningful, patient-first care. My clinical training has given me a solid understanding of how to assess and manage a wide variety of health conditions—both common and complex. But beyond just clinical skills, I’ve always believed that the heart of medicine lies in listening. That’s what I try to bring into every consultation: not just treatment, but genuine attention to the person in front of me. I have gained experience across general medicine, paediatrics, emergency care and preventive health. I have treated patients of different age groups and backgrounds, which has helped shaped a more flexible, to diagnosis and management. Whether someone comes with a new symptom or a routine check-up, I aim to deliver evidence-based treatment, explained clearly and tailored to the lifestyle. I’m especially focused on making care accessible and comfortable. Too often, patients feel rushed or confused when they leave a doctor’s office—I try to do the opposite. Taking time to explain options, risks, or even just what’s going on in simple terms is something I take seriously. Communication, I think, is just as important as any prescription. I actively stay updated with current medical guidelines and research, and I’ve been exploring areas of holistic care and preventive medicine too. The more we can do to catch problems early—or better yet, avoid them—the better the outcome for everyone. I’ve seen how small lifestyle changes, when supported properly, can make a big difference to long-term health. There’s still a lot to learn, of course. I think every good doctor keeps learning. But every patient I see teaches me something new, and I carry those lessons forward—with honesty, empathy, and the intent to keep improving.
227 days ago
5

She is having Melasma / hormonal pigmentation

Ask her to do Sun protection – Daily use of sunscreen (SPF 30+), even indoors.

Gentle skincare – Use mild cleansers, avoid harsh scrubbing.

Topicals (dermatologist prescribed) – Creams with azelaic acid, kojic acid, niacinamide, or hydroquinone (short-term, under guidance).

Check for deficiencies – CBC, Vitamin D, B12, Thyroid profile

For itching probably she has Atrophic vaginitis (due to low estrogen)

Recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI)

Ask her to visit gynecologist for estrogen creams and get urine culture and microscopy

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For your mother’s facial pigmentation, often seen during perimenopause due to hormonal changes, several approaches may help. First, integrating a broad-spectrum sunscreen into her daily routine can prevent further darkening from UV exposure. Look for SPF 30 or higher and apply it every morning, even on cloudy days. Over-the-counter topicals containing ingredients like hydroquinone, retinoids, or vitamin C can lighten pigmentation over time. These should be applied consistently as per product instructions and could take several weeks to show results. If over-the-counter remedies don’t suffice, professional treatments like chemical peels, laser therapy, or microdermabrasion might be explored, necessitating a dermatologist consult for appropriate options.

Addressing the urinary symptoms, perimenopausal women frequently face issues like dryness or irritation due to reduced estrogen levels. Over-the-counter vaginal moisturizers or lubricants can alleviate discomfort, but persistent itching or burning could indicate a urinary tract infection (UTI) or vaginal infection. Over-the-counter symptom relief should not replace timely medical evaluation, especially if symptoms persist. A urinalysis or further gynecological examination could be warranted to rule out infections or other conditions. Encourage staying hydrated and perhaps increasing cranberry intake, which may help in maintaining urinary tract health, though it’s not a substitute for treatment if an infection is present. This combined approach—targeting facial pigmentation and addressing urinary symptoms with a mix of preventive strategies and professional guidance where needed—should be beneficial for her overall well-being.

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