what causes nerve pain - #18250
I am dealing with this really annoying nerve pain for the past few months. At first, it was just a little twinge in my lower back, but now it radiates down my leg, and some days, I can barely walk without wincing. I went to see a doctor, and they mentioned that it might be sciatica, but honestly, I’m just confused about what causes nerve pain in general. Like, is it always from something like a herniated disk? Or can it happen for other reasons too? I've read about diabetic neuropathy and other conditions too, but I don't have diabetes. Sometimes I feel these weird tingling sensations, almost feels like lightning bolts shooting down my leg! It's gotten to the point where I can’t even sleep right. I tried ice packs and some pain relievers, but honestly, the nerve pain just won’t go away. Is there anything specific that triggers it? Or things I should avoid? Really just trying to understand what causes nerve pain and if it might even be something I’m doing wrong in everyday life. Anyone else out there had similar experiences? What did you do? Would love any insight!
100% Anonymously
No sign-up needed.

Doctors' responses
Nerve pain, or neuropathic pain, can have various causes, and it’s not always attributable to a herniated disk, though that is indeed a common culprit. Your description of pain radiating down your leg suggests sciatica—a condition where the sciatic nerve is irritated, commonly due to disk herniation affecting the lower back. However, other factors can also be involved. For instance, nerve pain might emerge from conditions like spinal stenosis, where the spinal canal narrows, or piriformis syndrome, caused by a muscle near the buttocks compressing the sciatic nerve. Less commonly, infections, tumors, or even certain autoimmune diseases might lead to nerve-related issues. Notably, nerve pain can sometimes result from external factors too, like prolonged poor posture, repetitive movements, or injury. As for lifestyle considerations, excessive sitting without breaks or improper body mechanics during lifting can exacerbate nerve pain. Stress might even play a part, as it causes muscle tension, potentially aggravating nerve compression. Considering you’ve tried ice and pain relievers without much relief, it’s important to assess your habits—are you sitting for extended periods, or wearing shoes that lack support? It’s always beneficial to maintain a proper ergonomic setup in your daily environment. Physical therapy may significantly help by strengthening and improving flexibility in the muscles affected, thus relieving pressure on the nerve. Although less common, conditions like B12 deficiency could also cause similar symptoms, so getting a thorough check-up could be worthwhile. Persistent symptoms like the ones you describe, especially if they’re affecting sleep and mobility, should prompt a follow-up with your healthcare provider. They might suggest imaging studies or refer you to a specialist if necessary. So, ensuring a solid diagnosis can inform a targeted treatment approach that best suits your needs. If the pain intensifies, becomes suddenly severe, or is accompanied by new symptoms like numbness or weakness, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial, as these could indicate more serious underlying issues.
100% Anonymously
Get expert answers anytime, completely confidential. No sign-up needed.
About our doctors
Only qualified doctors who have confirmed the availability of medical education and other certificates of medical practice consult on our service. You can check the qualification confirmation in the doctor's profile.