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how to know if you have dry or oily skin
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Skin & Hair Concerns
Question #25184
45 days ago
80

how to know if you have dry or oily skin - #25184

Riya

I am really confused about my skin type and need some help figuring out how to know if you have dry or oily skin! Like, I keep washing my face and it feels tight after but then later in the day, I notice that I have these shiny spots on my forehead and nose, which makes me think maybe it’s oily?? But then other times, it can feel kinda flaky too and I just don’t get it! I tried a few different moisturizers but some make me break out, and some don’t seem to help at all. Last week, I even went to a store and got one of those testers for oily skin, but my face just felt worse. Ugh! Do you think it’s possible I have a combo of both?? I also read somewhere that using the wrong product for your skin type could be bad?? Like how to know if you have dry or oily skin without going to a dermatologist? Maybe there are some DIY tests or something? My friend said something about the “tissue test” but I’m scared I’ll just mess it up. Anyone here have experience with this? What do you look for? I just want to understand my skin!

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Doctors' responses

Determining your skin type can indeed be a bit puzzling, especially when it seems like your skin doesn’t fit neatly into one category. From what you’ve described, it does sound like you might have combination skin, where certain areas like your forehead and nose (the T-zone) are oily, while the rest could be normal or dry. This is pretty common, and the oiliness you notice later in the day mixed with dryness right after washing is indicative of this type of skin.

One straightforward method to test your skin type at home is the “tissue test” or “blotting test.” Here’s how you do it: Cleanse your face with a gentle cleanser and wait about an hour—long enough for your skin to return to its natural state but not so long that you entirely miss seeing any natural oil production. During this time, don’t apply any moisturizers or makeup. Press a clean tissue to different areas of your face: forehead, nose, cheeks, and chin. If the tissue picks up oil on only the T-zone, you likely have combination skin. If there’s little to no oil on the tissue, you might have dry skin. And if most areas leave an oily residue, your skin might be on the oilier side.

Regarding products, it’s essential to choose those that are non-comedogenic and suitable for your skin concerns. For combination skin, you might benefit from a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer, perhaps one with hyaluronic acid, which hydrates without adding excess oil. Avoid overly harsh cleansing products as these can strip your skin, prompting it to produce more oil. Select a gentle cleanser instead. Also, integrate a simple routine and patch test new products to prevent breakouts. Remember, if any product exacerbates skin issues, step back from it. If problems persist or you’re still unsure, consider eventually seeking advice from a dermatologist who can provide a more tailored assessment.

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