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which oil is better refined or filtered
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Nutrition & Diet
Question #13808
17 days ago
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which oil is better refined or filtered - #13808

Vivaan

I am so confused about which oil is better, refined or filtered. Last week, I was in a conversation with my friends about cooking oils and the whole thing got me thinking. I usually grab whatever’s on sale, but now I'm not sure. My mom swears by filtered oil for her frying, says it keeps the flavors intact, but then I read somewhere that refined oil has a higher smoke point, which sounds better for frying too, right? I tried using a brand of refined oil for a stir-fry the other day, and it felt kinda greasy, but maybe that was just the recipe? Anyway, my cousin had a theory that refined oil is less healthy because it goes through all these processes, but I thought filtered oil might not be the best for everything. Like, does filtered oil even have the same shelf life? When I looked online, some sources said filtered oil retains more nutrients, but what does refined oil lose in that process? And how do I choose which oil is better for different types of cooking? I'm kinda worried I might be messing up my meals by not knowing which oil to use. It’s really overwhelming trying to figure this out — I just want to cook healthy!

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Doctors’ responses

Choosing between refined and filtered oil can indeed get a bit overwhelming, so I’ll try to break it down for you. Let’s go step by step: refined oils go through processes like bleaching, deodorizing, and chemical extraction, which makes them more stable, gives them a higher smoke point, and extends their shelf life. This also removes certain impurities but, in the process, beneficial nutrients and flavors can get stripped away. That’s possibly why your stir-fry felt greasy; refined oils can remain stable at higher temperatures, so they’re often used for deep frying and high-heat cooking techniques.

Filtered oils, on the other hand, are minimally processed to remove larger particles, but they don’t go through the same extensive refining. This means they often maintain more of the natural flavors, colors, and some healthy compounds. However, they tend to have lower smoke points, which could make them less suitable for certain high-temperature cooking methods like deep frying. They’re great for salad dressings, drizzling on dishes, or light sautéing. As for health aspects, filtered oils can retain more nutrients and natural antioxidants, while refined oils may lose these beneficial elements during processing. Generally, refined oils are considered more suitable for high-temperature cooking due to their higher smoke points and stability.

But it’s important to note that not all oils are equal even within these categories. Different oils have different fatty acid compositions, and this greatly influences their effect on health. Unsaturated fats, like those found in olive, canola, or avocado oils, are more heart-friendly, whereas oils high in saturated fats, like coconut oil, should be used more sparingly. So, the key to choosing the right oil often comes down to what you’re cooking and personal preference. There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. You might opt for refined oils for frying and filtered for when flavor and nutrients are more of a priority. It can help to look at labels and select oils that align with your cooking needs and dietary goals. And don’t worry too much; balancing the types and quantities of oils you use across your cooking can help keep things both tasty and healthy.

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