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Digestive Health
Question #14334
46 days ago
100

why do liver swell - #14334

Drishti

I am so confused and a bit scared honestly. A few months ago, I started feeling this weird heaviness in my abdomen and at first, I thought it was just bloating from my diet or something. But lately, I've noticed my stomach looks kinda distended, like there’s a lot of pressure there or sumthin, and I read somewhere that it could be because of liver issues. I went to the doctor and they did some tests, but they didn't really explain why do liver swell or what it means. My liver function tests were mostly normal (thank god), but they mentioned something about fatty liver?? I don’t drink alcohol or anything! I sware sometimes I feel nauseous, and other times it just feels like this weight is sitting there, and now I'm worried, like, why do liver swell in the first place? Is it something I did? Do I need to change my diet or lifestyle? My doctors seemed a bit vague, and I just really wanna understand if this could lead to more serious problems down the line. Why do liver swell is such a puzzling thing to me, and I don’t know what steps I should take next. Should I be looking for alternative treatments too?? Is there anything specific I should avoid? Just feeling lost about all of this!

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Doctors’ responses

Liver swelling, or hepatomegaly, can be quite concerning, but it’s good that you’ve already taken the step to see a doctor. Generally, the liver can swell due to a variety of reasons including infections, inflammation, metabolic disorders, certain medications, or accumulation of fat. You mentioned a diagnosis of fatty liver, which fits under a condition known formally as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). It’s a situation where fat builds up in liver cells in people who don’t drink much alcohol. This condition is increasingly common and is often related to issues like obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol or a poor diet. Although your liver function tests came back mostly normal, NAFLD can still cause that heaviness or pressure you’re feeling.

Addressing this often involves lifestyle changes, particularly focusing on your diet and physical activity. A healthy eating plan that’s rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins while low in saturated fats, refined carbohydrates, and sugars can be beneficial. Regular physical exercise can promote weight loss and reduce fat stored in the liver. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise a week. Keep in mind that even moderate weight loss — about 3-5% of your body weight — can help.

Alternative treatments haven’t shown consistent evidence and should not replace conventional lifestyle changes, though there’s no harm usually in discussing any supplements with your doctor. Clearly avoid alcohol, which could exacerbate liver fat issues despite your current low consumption. Keep all medical follow-up appointments, and inquire about any additional specific instructions tailored to your health status. If new symptoms arise or if you ever feel unsure, re-consulting with your healthcare provider may be necessary to adjust your management plan and monitor progress.

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