can we live with one kidney - #14408
I am really worried about my health situation. Just a couple of weeks ago, I found out that my cousin needed a kidney transplant, and I guess it got me thinking about how fragile our bodies are. I remember hearing that people can live just fine with one kidney, but now I’m questioning that more. My friend had a surgery and, well, he only has one kidney now too, and he seems okay, but I can’t help but wonder. Are there any real risks that come with living with one kidney? Like, can we live with one kidney for a long time without serious issues? I’ve heard some stories about diet changes or lifestyle adjustments, and it seems complex. Sometimes I think about how often we take our health for granted, right? I mean, if a kidney can get damaged or removed, what’s the long-term plan? Do they really function as they should when there’s only one? And what if something happens later on down the road? Those thoughts keep me up at night. I guess my main question is, can we live with one kidney and what can help us stay healthy if that’s the case? Seriously appreciate any advice!
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Doctors’ responses
Living with one kidney is quite feasible for most individuals, and in many cases, the single kidney can continue to function effectively enough to maintain one’s health. When one kidney is removed or non-functional, the remaining kidney typically undergoes a process called compensatory hypertrophy, where it enlarges slightly to enhance its filtering capabilities. This adjustment often allows the kidney to handle the body’s waste management efficiently. However, it’s crucial to be aware of potential issues and follow health guidelines. People with a single kidney should be cautious of circumstances that might put an extra strain on it. It’s advisable to avoid high-impact sports that could result in kidney injury and to keep track of blood pressure and kidney function regularly. Dietary adjustments may be needed in some cases: focus on a balanced diet that limits excessive protein intake and moderates sodium levels. Staying well-hydrated is important, as dehydration can strain the kidneys. If there are underlying health conditions or if there have been changes in kidney function, it is key to have periodic assessments by a healthcare provider. This ensures that any changes in function are detected early. Be alert for symptoms like persistent fatigue, swelling in the hands or feet, and changes in urine output as these may indicate issues with kidney function that need prompt medical evaluation. While the risk of having kidney issues increases slightly with just one kidney, many people live full, healthy lives with such circumstances. It’s about maintaining a proactive approach to health management and having regular check-ups. If there were deeper concerns or symptoms developing, speaking directly with a nephrologist or your doctor would be the best course of action.
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