types of kidney function test - #14722
I am really worried about my health right now, and I’ve been trying to understand more about the different types of kidney function test cause I think I might need one. Last week, I started feeling this weird pain in my lower back, and also my urination has been all over the place—like sometimes I gotta go every hour, and it's so annoying. I went to my family doc, and they mentioned something about ordering a types of kidney function test but didn’t explain much. They just said it's to check how well my kidneys are working. I just feel lost, you know? Are there different types of kidney function tests? Like, what do they actually check for? Should I be worried about these results? Also, I read a bit about creatinine clearence and something called GFR which I think they peek at in those tests. Can these tests do a deep dive on kidney function, or are they just kinda surface level? Do you think I should've asked my doctor for more details on the types of kidney function tests? I just want to make sure I understand what’s happening. Is there anything I can do to prepare or should I do anything differently after the test? Would love some advice if anyone's more knowledgeable!
100% Anonymously
No sign-up needed.

Doctors’ responses
Kidney function tests are critical in assessing how well your kidneys perform their job—filtering waste and excess fluids from your blood. There are several types of tests that your doctor might recommend. The most commonly performed ones include the Measurement of Serum Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), and the Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR). Serum creatinine measures the level of creatinine in your blood, which gives insights into how efficiently your kidneys are clearing waste. GFR, on the other hand, estimates how well your kidneys are filtering blood. It’s a key indicator of kidney health because it reflects how much blood passes through the glomeruli each minute. BUN tests look at nitrogen levels in your blood, which arise from the breakdown of proteins. These tests help uncover underlying issues ranging from dehydration to chronic kidney disease. You mentioned creatinine clearance; this involves a 24-hour urine collection and blood test to provide a more accurate measure of kidney function compared to serum creatinine alone. It’s more in-depth as it accounts for the amount of creatinine cleared by your kidneys in a day. Given the symptoms you’re describing, getting these tests done makes sense to rule out any potential kidney issues. You don’t have to worry excessively about them, as they’re standard, but it’s crucial to follow up with your doctor for a complete interpretation. To prepare, just ensure you’re hydrated without over-consuming fluids—sudden changes might affect results. After your tests, maintaining a healthy diet, controlling blood pressure, and limiting sodium intake can support your kidney health based on what your doctor advises. If any results indicate a problem, your doctor will guide you through the next steps which could involve lifestyle adjustments or treatments. Asking your doc for clarification is always a good move—you deserve to understand each step of your healthcare process.
100% Anonymously
Get expert answers anytime, completely confidential. No sign-up needed.
About our doctors
Only qualified doctors who have confirmed the availability of medical education and other certificates of medical practice consult on our service. You can check the qualification confirmation in the doctor's profile.