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headache reasons and types
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Nervous System Disorders
Question #14797
45 days ago
63

headache reasons and types - #14797

Ananya

I am really lost here and could use some insight ‘cause I’ve been dealing with these awful headaches for weeks. At first, I thought they were just stress-related or maybe from staring at screens too long, which I know ain’t great, but these headaches seem different now! Like I'll have this throbbing pain right at the back of my head sometimes, then other times it’s this intense pressure around my eyes. I googled a bit and came across all these headache reasons and types, but it just made me more confused! It’s like there’s tension headaches, migraine, cluster headaches, and whatever they’re calling sinus headaches. Ugh! I went to see a doc last week and he asked me about my sleep patterns and if I was drinking enough water, and yes, I get it, dehydration can cause issues too. But seriously, could the headache reasons and types actually be linked to something more serious? Like am I missing something? It's hard to keep track 'cause some days I barely notice it and then BAM, it's like a freight train hits me! If anyone has experienced these kinds of headaches or knows more about headache reasons and types, please share. Is there a clear way to tell what type I'm dealing with?

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Doctors’ responses

Determining the type and cause of your headaches can feel overwhelming, but let’s break it down a bit. Headaches can indeed have various origins and types. One possibility is tension-type headaches which are characterized by a dull, aching sensation all over the head and often linked to stress, poor posture, or even eye strain. These headaches can sometimes feel like a tight band or pressure around the forehead or at the back of the head and neck. Next on the list, migraines are more intense and can present throbbing pain usually on one side of the head accompanied by nausea, sensitivity to light or sound, and sometimes visual disturbances called aura. The headaches you’ve described at the back of the head could align with either tension or a cervicogenic headache, while pain around the eyes might even suggest sinus headaches, especially if it coincides with symptoms of nasal congestion or infection. Migraine and even cluster headaches—sharp, severe pain around one eye, occurring in cycles—are other possibilities.

Keep in mind that serious causes like aneurysms or tumors are quite rare, but red flags include sudden, severe headache (often described as the worst headache ever), confusion, fever, stiff neck, changes in vision, or weakness, which require immediate medical attention. It’s wise to maintain a headache diary noting timing, triggers, and symptoms to provide your healthcare provider a clearer picture. This aids in tailoring a treatment plan, which could involve lifestyle changes, medications, or therapies such as physical therapy if posture-related. If the headaches persist or worsen, working closely with a healthcare provider or a neurologist may be beneficial to explore further diagnostic imaging or tailored treatments. Stay hydrated, mind your screen time, ensure adequate sleep, and manage stress. Each type of headache has specific treatments; some may respond well to OTC analgesics and others require prescription medication or preventative measures. Keep an open line with your healthcare provider to adjust management as needed.

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