prevention of prostate cancer - #15336

Hi om

To reduce the risk of prostate cancer, include more tomatoes (rich in lycopene), cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cauliflower, and fatty fish in your diet. Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes, while limiting red and processed meats. Maintain a healthy lifestyle with balanced nutrition and regular exercise for optimal prostate health.

But as major portion of ca prostate is also genetically transferred so you should keep a follow up on your prostatic markers periodically. For further guidance or if you have symptoms, please schedule a consultation. Dr. Nikhil Chauhan Consultant Urologist

Considering your family history, it’s natural to be concerned about prostate cancer prevention. While age is a significant risk factor—it’s more common in older men—focusing on prevention even earlier can be wise, given your family background. First, let’s talk diet. Some studies suggest that a diet low in red meat and high in fruits and vegetables might help; think about incorporating more of those veggies, along with plenty of omega-3 fatty acids found in fish like salmon or mackerel. Exercise is another crucial component; regular physical activity is associated with a lower risk of prostate cancer, so aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise, like brisk walking or cycling, each week. As for supplements, the evidence is mixed. Some advocate for vitamin E or selenium, but current research doesn’t support their effectiveness in cancer prevention. It’s a good idea to discuss any supplements with your healthcare provider before starting.

Regarding screening, there are pros and cons to starting early. The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test is common, but false positives or negatives complicate the picture—leading to anxiety or unnecessary biopsies. Since your family history elevates your risk, have a conversation with your doctor about whether early screening makes sense for you based on your specific risk factors and age. Lifestyle choices such as maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding smoking are also beneficial.

Use this time to educate yourself on the disease, but avoid letting stress take over. Remember, taking these steps doesn’t guarantee prevention, but it may lower your risk and empower you to feel some control in this situation. Always consider speaking with a healthcare professional who can provide personalized advice based on your circumstances.