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Kidney & Urinary Health
Question #17759
76 days ago
141

how do you get a uti - #17759

Reet

I am really frustrated right now. I've been dealing with this pain for a few days and can’t help but wonder how do you get a UTI in the first place? I never thought I'd be here googling about UTI stuff. I guess I should start at the beginning. Last week, I had this really weird feeling down there, and thought it was just normal. But then the burning sensation started every time I went to the bathroom. It was like a nightmare. Seriously, I kept thinking how do you get a UTI and what did I do wrong? Did I drink enough water? Maybe it was from that time I went for a run and didn’t change my sweaty clothes fast enough? So many questions, Are certain soaps or products just not good for us? I even remember last month going on a camping trip and using public restrooms, ugh! After a few days of this, I finally went to the doc and they confirmed it was a UTI. I’m just curious, can you get a UTI from sexual activity too or is that just old wives' tale? Like, how do you get a UTI without knowing exactly why it keeps happening? If anyone can share any wisdom on how to prevent this madness, that would be amazing!

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Doctors' responses

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are quite common, and understanding how they occur can really help in preventing them. Typically, UTIs are caused by bacteria entering the urinary tract through the urethra and then multiplying in the bladder. One of the primary culprits is E. coli, which is often found in the gastrointestinal tract. Several factors can contribute to developing a UTI. Yes, sexual activity is a well-known risk factor. It doesn’t have to be frequent or rough; even ordinary activity can introduce bacteria into the urethra, which is why some call UTIs the “honeymoon cystitis.” However, it’s not an old wives’ tale—it’s a genuine risk especially in women since their urethra is shorter and closer to the anus, making it easier for bacteria to spread. Poor hydration is another factor. Not drinking enough water can lead to infrequent urination, and urination helps flush out bacteria. Materials in some feminine hygiene products, such as certain soaps or douches, can irritate the urethral opening too, making infection more likely. Wearing sweaty or damp clothes for prolonged periods can create a breeding ground for bacteria, so changing out of gym or swim clothes promptly is a good habit. When using public restrooms, ensure to clean yourself front to back to minimize bacterial transfer. Preventing UTIs involves a few straightforward changes. Drink plenty of fluids daily. Aim for water as your main beverage and urinate regularly. After sexual intercourse, urinating shortly afterward can help clear any invading bacteria. Consider avoiding products with fragrances or harsh chemicals in your genital area. If recurrent UTIs are an issue, exploring underlying conditions or consulting with a healthcare provider about further preventive measures might be necessary, including potentially low-dose prophylactic antibiotics. While UTIs are usually not serious when treated promptly, persistent or recurrent symptoms warrant further investigation to rule out more significant underlying issues.

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