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Cardiac & Vascular Health
Question #17969
74 days ago
132

causes of cholesterol - #17969

Ranveer

I am feeling kinda overwhelmed these days. I've started noticing my cholesterol levels are higher than normal, and I'm trying to figure out the causes of cholesterol abnormalities. Like, I'm only in my late 30s and I thought I was eating decent. I mean, I do try to stay active, but I can’t help but wonder if there's more to it. I had a recent blood test, and my doc said the total cholesterol was a bit high, but the LDL levels were also way off. I’ve read a bit about diet and how that can be a big factor in the causes of cholesterol issues, but there’s tons of info out there, and it can be confusing. Could there be other hidden causes of cholesterol I’m not considering? I was told stress might play a role but that sounds so vague. Plus, I might have some family history of heart issues, but I’m just not certain how serious that is. If anyone here has dealt with the causes of cholesterol or has any advice on what to look into or avoid, I’d love to hear! Really don’t want to be placed on meds if I can help it. Any insights would be appreciated, thanks!

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Doctors' responses

A mix of factors can contribute to high cholesterol levels, and it’s good you’re considering the many possibilities. While diet and exercise significantly affect cholesterol, they’re not the whole story. Genetics play a crucial role here. If there’s a family history of high cholesterol or heart disease, it’s possible you have a genetic predisposition, meaning your body might produce more cholesterol naturally, or it’s less efficient at removing it from your system. This genetic factor is sometimes called familial hypercholesterolemia and can manifest even in younger individuals. Lifestyle factors are indeed key, too. While you feel you’re eating decently, specific dietary adjustments can make a noticeable difference. Reducing intake of saturated fats, which are found in red meat and full-fat dairy products, and eliminating trans fats commonly found in processed foods can help lower LDL (the “bad” cholesterol). Incorporating more omega-3 fatty acids, found in foods like fish, walnuts, and flaxseeds, can also be beneficial. Fiber-rich foods, such as oats, fruits, and vegetables, help lower cholesterol absorption. Beyond diet, consider lifestyle habits impacting your cholesterol. Stress indeed can influence cholesterol levels indirectly. Chronic stress often leads to poor eating habits or weight gain, both of which can contribute to higher cholesterol. You might want to explore ways to manage stress, whether through meditation, exercise, or hobbies. Alcohol consumption can also be a factor—moderate use might be okay, but excessive drinking could elevate levels. If you’re uncertain about your family history, try gathering more details as this could guide how aggressive you should be in managing cholesterol levels. Since you’re trying to avoid medications, it’s important to work closely with your healthcare provider to monitor and manage your lifestyle interventions, ensuring they are effective. They might recommend seeing a dietitian or lifestyle coach for personalized guidance. Also, regular follow-up with blood tests will help track progress. Remember, making sustained lifestyle changes, even small ones over time, can yield significant benefits in managing cholesterol and improving overall heart health. If there ever arises any need for medication, discussing all options in-depth with your doctor stands paramount.

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