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My mother She needs a total thyroidectomy with removal of the lymph node
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Endocrine & Hormonal Imbalances
Question #19070
66 days ago
172

My mother She needs a total thyroidectomy with removal of the lymph node - #19070

Dinu Anamaria

My mother is 44 years old and has several health conditions including diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, and hepatitis. She has a Bethesda IV thyroid nodule with a high risk of follicular cancer and also has a swollen lymph node that may be affected. She needs a total thyroidectomy with removal of the lymph node. She has two options: 1. A highly experienced surgeon in a large hospital in the capital, but the surgery can only be scheduled in 6 months. 2. A less experienced surgeon in a small hospital who can operate within 1 month. Considering her comorbidities and the cancer risk, which option would you recommend and why?

Age: 22
Cancer
Endocrine
Thyroidectomy
300 INR (~3.53 USD)
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Doctors' responses

Dr. Arsha K Isac
I am a general dentist with 3+ years of working in real-world setups, and lemme say—every single patient teaches me something diff. It’s not just teeth honestly, it’s people… and how they feel walking into the chair. I try really hard to not make it just a “procedure thing.” I explain stuff in plain words—no confusing dental jargon, just straight talk—coz I feel like when ppl *get* what's going on, they feel safer n that makes all the difference. Worked with all ages—like, little kids who need that gentle nudge about brushing, to older folks who come in with long histories and sometimes just need someone to really sit n listen. It’s weirdly rewarding to see someone walk out lighter, not just 'coz their toothache's gone but coz they felt seen during the whole thing. A lot of ppl come in scared or just unsure, and I honestly take that seriously. I keep the vibe calm. Try to read their mood, don’t rush. I always tell myself—every smile’s got a story, even the broken ones. My thing is: comfort first, then precision. I want the outcome to last, not just look good for a week. Not tryna claim perfection or magic solutions—just consistent, clear, hands-on care where patients feel heard. I think dentistry should *fit* the person, not push them into a box. That's kinda been my philosophy from day one. And yeah, maybe sometimes I overexplain or spend a bit too long checking alignment again but hey, if it means someone eats pain-free or finally smiles wide in pics again? Worth it. Every time.
65 days ago
5

Hello,

This is not a simple thyroid surgery. It is a high-risk, technically demanding operation

For this type of case, surgeon experience matters more , unless there is evidence of rapidly aggressive cancer.

Optimize diabetes and blood pressure Get hepatology and anesthesia clearance Plan surgery with the best possible surgeon and hospital

6 months is usually safe for Bethesda IV lesions, unless there are signs of aggressive disease

Watch for red flags đźš©

I trust this helps Thank you

1026 answered questions
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Dr. Bharat Joshi
I’m a periodontist and academician with a strong clinical and teaching background. Over the last 4 years and 8 months, I’ve been actively involved in dental education, guiding students at multiple levels including dental hygienist, BDS, and MDS programs. Currently, I serve as a Reader at MMCDSR in Ambala, Haryana—a role that allows me to merge my academic passion with hands-on experience. Clinically, I’ve been practicing dentistry for the past 12 years. From routine procedures like scaling and root planing to more advanced cases involving grafts, biopsies, and implant surgeries. Honestly, I still find joy in doing a simple RCT when it’s needed. It’s not just about the procedure but making sure the patient feels comfortable and safe. Academically, I have 26 research publications to my credit. I’m on the editorial boards of the Archives of Dental Research and Journal of Dental Research and Oral Health, and I’ve spent a lot of time reviewing manuscripts—from case reports to meta-analyses and even book reviews. I was honored to receive the “Best Editor” award by Innovative Publications, and Athena Publications recognized me as an “excellent reviewer,” which honestly came as a bit of a surprise! In 2025, I had the opportunity to present a guest lecture in Italy on traumatic oral lesions. Sharing my work and learning from peers globally has been incredibly fulfilling. Outside academics and clinics, I’ve also worked in the pharmaceutical sector as a Drug Safety Associate for about 3 years, focusing on pharmacovigilance. That role really sharpened my attention to detail and deepened my understanding of drug interactions and adverse effects. My goal is to keep learning, and give every patient and student my absolute best.
64 days ago
5

Hello dear See I would prefer experienced surgeon operating within 6 months since there can be chances of metastasis from an inexperienced surgeon. In addition please get below tests to avoid complications Serum tsh Rbs serum Serum ferritin Thyroid USG Titre antibodies for t4 and t3 Pet scan Kindly have these tests done to know the current status before surgery Regards

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Dr. Prasannajeet Singh Shekhawat
I am a 2023 batch passout and working as a general physician right now, based in Hanumangarh, Rajasthan. Still kinda new in the bigger picture maybe, but honestly—every single day in this line teaches you more than textbooks ever could. I’ve had the chance to work under some pretty respected doctors during and after my graduation, not just for the clinical part but also to see how they handle people, real people, in pain, in panic, and sometimes just confused about their own health. General medicine covers a lot, right? Like from the smallest complaints to those random, vague symptoms that no one really understands at first—those are kinda my zone now. I don’t really rush to label things, I try to spend time actually listening. Feels weird to say it but ya, I do take that part seriously. Some patients just need someone to hear the whole story instead of jumping to prescription pads after 30 seconds. Right now, my practice includes everything from managing common infections, blood pressure issues, sugar problems to more layered cases where symptoms overlap and you gotta just... piece things together. It's not glamorous all the time, but it's real. I’ve handled a bunch of seasonal disease waves too, like dengue surges and viral fevers that hit rural belts hard—Hanumangarh doesn’t get much spotlight but there’s plenty happening out here. Also, I do rely on basics—thorough history, solid clinical exam and yeah when needed, investigations. But not over-prescribing things just cz they’re there. One thing I picked up from the senior consultants I worked with—they used to say “don’t chase labs, chase the patient’s story”... stuck with me till now. Anyway, still learning every single day tbh. But I like that. Keeps me grounded and kind of obsessed with trying to get better.
64 days ago
5

Hello Dinu Given your mother’s health conditions and the high risk associated with her Bethesda IV thyroid nodule, it’s crucial to prioritize her safety and the effectiveness of the surgery. Here are some considerations for both options: 1. Highly Experienced Surgeon in a Large Hospital (6 months wait): - Pros: A more experienced surgeon may have better outcomes, especially in complex cases like thyroidectomy with lymph node removal. The large hospital may also have better facilities and resources for managing her comorbidities during and after surgery. - Cons: The wait time of 6 months could allow the nodule to progress, increasing the risk of complications. 2. Less Experienced Surgeon in a Small Hospital (1 month wait): - Pros: The surgery can be performed sooner, which may reduce the risk of cancer progression and provide peace of mind. - Cons: A less experienced surgeon may have a higher risk of complications, and the smaller hospital may not have the same level of resources for managing her other health conditions.

Recommendation: Considering the high risk of follicular cancer and her comorbidities, it may be more prudent to wait for the highly experienced surgeon, despite the longer wait time. The expertise of the surgeon and the resources of a larger hospital can significantly impact the outcome, especially given her complex health profile.

Thank you

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Dr. Shayeque Reza
I completed my medical degree in 2023, but honestly, my journey in healthcare started way before that. Since 2018, I’ve been actively involved in clinical practice—getting hands-on exposure across multiple departments like ENT, pediatrics, dermatology, ophthalmology, medicine, and emergency care. One of the most intense and defining phases of my training was working at a District Government Hospital for a full year during the COVID pandemic. It was chaotic, unpredictable, and exhausting—but it also grounded me in real-world medicine like no textbook ever could. Over time, I’ve worked in both OPD and IPD setups, handling everything from mild viral fevers to more stubborn, long-term conditions. These day-to-day experiences really built my base and taught me how to stay calm when things get hectic—and how to adjust fast when plans don’t go as expected. What I’ve learned most is that care isn't only about writing the right medicine. It’s about being fully there, listening properly, and making sure the person feels seen—not just treated. Alongside clinical work, I’ve also been exposed to preventive health, health education, and community outreach. These areas really matter to me because I believe real impact begins outside the hospital, with awareness and early intervention. My approach is always centered around clarity, empathy, and clinical logic—I like to make sure every patient knows exactly what’s going on and why we’re doing what we’re doing. I’ve always felt a pull towards general medicine and internal care, and honestly, I’m still learning every single day—each patient brings a new lesson. Medicine never really sits still, it keeps shifting, and I try to shift with it. Not just in terms of what I know, but also in how I listen and respond. For me, it’s always been about giving real care. Genuine, respectful, and the kind that actually helps a person heal—inside and out.
65 days ago
5

Strict control of comorbidities Diabetes: HbA1c optimized Blood pressure well-controlled Weight management if possible Liver function monitored Regular monitoring Neck ultrasound every 2–3 months Watch for rapid growth or new symptoms Pre-surgical optimization Endocrinologist + anesthetist evaluation early Cardiac clearance if needed

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Given your mother’s complex health conditions and the potential for thyroid cancer, time is quite a critical factor here. Bethesda IV category indicates a higher risk of follicular cancer and the swollen lymph node could signify potential lymph node involvement. Ideally, surgery should proceed without unnecessary delay to prevent potential spread or complications. The sooner option with less experienced surgeon might initially seem concerning, but it’s important to ensure critical conditions like cancer are addressed promptly. However, there’s a balance to strike between urgency and surgical expertise, considering her other health conditions may complicate surgery and anesthesia. In some cases, having an experienced surgeon, especially for a total thyroidectomy potentially complicated by lymph node removal, may significantly impact outcomes and postoperative complications. Another avenue to consider is discussing with a trusted healthcare provider to look for a potential middle ground: see if there’s alternative surgeon who could operate sooner without the long wait but with adequate expertise. It’s crucial to involve her endocrinologist and other specialists managing her comorbidities such as her diabetes and hypertension, in these discussions. They may offer insights into potential risks during surgery or anesthesia that a particular hospital is better equipped to handle. Preparing your mother for surgery with optimization of her diabetes, blood pressure, and nutritional status is also key, possibly necessitating preoperative consultation with a multi-disciplinary team at whichever hospital she chooses. Ensure her medical records are thoroughly reviewed by the surgical team prior to a final decision. Overall, if the local health system allows, consider seeking a second opinion from other hospitals or clinics to explore more options that might be safe and viable, keeping her cancer risk and overall health in perspective.

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