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Alopecia areata in 3 years old kid
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Skin & Hair Concerns
Question #19957
102 days ago
276

Alopecia areata in 3 years old kid - #19957

Sakshi

Hello, I have a 3 year old child and recently noticed one small patch of hair missing on his scalp. For some context, in October he had an RSV infection, which required medications, antibiotics, and multiple nebulizations, and it took him about three weeks to recover. I have consulted two dermatologists in person, and both have confirmed it is alopecia areata, but they have suggested different treatment plans. Dermatologist 1: - Tofasure ointment - to be applied on the patch in the morning and night, Monday to Thursday - Momate cream - to be applied on the patch in the morning and night, Friday to Sunday - Syrup Cutimin 3 ml at night Dermatologist 2: - Clonate Ointment, morning, 30 days (with a 5-day gap, then repeat for another 30 days) - Tacroz Forte Ointment, night, 3 months - Trichoton Syrup, 5 ml for 1–2 months I am particularly concerned about Clonate, as I understand it is a strong steroid, and I want to ensure that it will be safe for my child’s scalp and overall health at his age. I am feeling confused about which approach to follow and want to ensure that the treatment plan is safe for my child, given that he is only 3 years old. Thanks in advance for your advice.

Alopecia
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Doctors' responses

Dr. Bharat Joshi
I’m a periodontist and academician with a strong clinical and teaching background. Over the last 4 years and 8 months, I’ve been actively involved in dental education, guiding students at multiple levels including dental hygienist, BDS, and MDS programs. Currently, I serve as a Reader at MMCDSR in Ambala, Haryana—a role that allows me to merge my academic passion with hands-on experience. Clinically, I’ve been practicing dentistry for the past 12 years. From routine procedures like scaling and root planing to more advanced cases involving grafts, biopsies, and implant surgeries. Honestly, I still find joy in doing a simple RCT when it’s needed. It’s not just about the procedure but making sure the patient feels comfortable and safe. Academically, I have 26 research publications to my credit. I’m on the editorial boards of the Archives of Dental Research and Journal of Dental Research and Oral Health, and I’ve spent a lot of time reviewing manuscripts—from case reports to meta-analyses and even book reviews. I was honored to receive the “Best Editor” award by Innovative Publications, and Athena Publications recognized me as an “excellent reviewer,” which honestly came as a bit of a surprise! In 2025, I had the opportunity to present a guest lecture in Italy on traumatic oral lesions. Sharing my work and learning from peers globally has been incredibly fulfilling. Outside academics and clinics, I’ve also worked in the pharmaceutical sector as a Drug Safety Associate for about 3 years, focusing on pharmacovigilance. That role really sharpened my attention to detail and deepened my understanding of drug interactions and adverse effects. My goal is to keep learning, and give every patient and student my absolute best.
102 days ago
5

Hello dear See the child is quite young. Iam suggesting some precautions. Please follow them for atleast a year rosemary oil for hair gain Use bhringraj or onion oil gently twice a day for both massage and nourishment Regarding the said medication, As per my knowledge please avoid it In case of no improvement in 1 month, consult dermatologist for better clarification . Hopefully you recover soon Regards

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Dr. Shayeque Reza
I completed my medical degree in 2023, but honestly, my journey in healthcare started way before that. Since 2018, I’ve been actively involved in clinical practice—getting hands-on exposure across multiple departments like ENT, pediatrics, dermatology, ophthalmology, medicine, and emergency care. One of the most intense and defining phases of my training was working at a District Government Hospital for a full year during the COVID pandemic. It was chaotic, unpredictable, and exhausting—but it also grounded me in real-world medicine like no textbook ever could. Over time, I’ve worked in both OPD and IPD setups, handling everything from mild viral fevers to more stubborn, long-term conditions. These day-to-day experiences really built my base and taught me how to stay calm when things get hectic—and how to adjust fast when plans don’t go as expected. What I’ve learned most is that care isn't only about writing the right medicine. It’s about being fully there, listening properly, and making sure the person feels seen—not just treated. Alongside clinical work, I’ve also been exposed to preventive health, health education, and community outreach. These areas really matter to me because I believe real impact begins outside the hospital, with awareness and early intervention. My approach is always centered around clarity, empathy, and clinical logic—I like to make sure every patient knows exactly what’s going on and why we’re doing what we’re doing. I’ve always felt a pull towards general medicine and internal care, and honestly, I’m still learning every single day—each patient brings a new lesson. Medicine never really sits still, it keeps shifting, and I try to shift with it. Not just in terms of what I know, but also in how I listen and respond. For me, it’s always been about giving real care. Genuine, respectful, and the kind that actually helps a person heal—inside and out.
101 days ago
5

Your child’s condition appears to be a small, localized patch of alopecia areata, which is a common, benign, autoimmune-related hair loss condition in young children and often follows infections or physical stress, such as the recent RSV illness. The overall prognosis at this age is generally very good, with a high chance of spontaneous or treatment-assisted regrowth. Both dermatologists’ treatment plans are based on standard approaches, but your concern about safety is valid. Potent topical steroids like Clonate (clobetasol) can be effective but should be used with caution in a 3-year-old due to the risk of skin thinning and systemic absorption if overused or used for long periods. Regimens that alternate or limit steroid use and combine it with steroid-sparing agents such as tacrolimus are often preferred in young children to balance effectiveness and safety. In essence, treatment should be gentle, limited to the affected area, and closely monitored. It is reasonable to favor a more conservative, low- to moderate-potency approach and to follow up regularly with one dermatologist for consistency, reassurance, and adjustment of therapy if needed.

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Dr. Arsha K Isac
I am a general dentist with 3+ years of working in real-world setups, and lemme say—every single patient teaches me something diff. It’s not just teeth honestly, it’s people… and how they feel walking into the chair. I try really hard to not make it just a “procedure thing.” I explain stuff in plain words—no confusing dental jargon, just straight talk—coz I feel like when ppl *get* what's going on, they feel safer n that makes all the difference. Worked with all ages—like, little kids who need that gentle nudge about brushing, to older folks who come in with long histories and sometimes just need someone to really sit n listen. It’s weirdly rewarding to see someone walk out lighter, not just 'coz their toothache's gone but coz they felt seen during the whole thing. A lot of ppl come in scared or just unsure, and I honestly take that seriously. I keep the vibe calm. Try to read their mood, don’t rush. I always tell myself—every smile’s got a story, even the broken ones. My thing is: comfort first, then precision. I want the outcome to last, not just look good for a week. Not tryna claim perfection or magic solutions—just consistent, clear, hands-on care where patients feel heard. I think dentistry should *fit* the person, not push them into a box. That's kinda been my philosophy from day one. And yeah, maybe sometimes I overexplain or spend a bit too long checking alignment again but hey, if it means someone eats pain-free or finally smiles wide in pics again? Worth it. Every time.
101 days ago
5

Hello,

Alopecia areata in children is usually autoimmune, often triggered by illness or stress.

Many cases regrow hair within months, even without aggressive treatment.

Topical steroids are commonly used but must be carefully monitored in young children to avoid skin thinning and systemic absorption.

Non-steroid options like tacrolimus/tacroz are often preferred for longer use.

Nutritional supplements are used only if deficiencies exist.

🛑Prefer Momate (Plan 1 steroid) over Clonate

If continuing non-steroid immune medicine, Tacroz is safer than long-term strong steroid or strong JAK inhibitor

Supplements only if deficiency found

Meaning: Momate + Tacroz type approach is generally safer than Clobetasol + Tacroz or JAK inhibitor + steroid in a toddler.

Please discuss this plan with your doctor also Regrowth usually starts 4–8 weeks

I trust this helps Thank you

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Dr. Prasannajeet Singh Shekhawat
I am a 2023 batch passout and working as a general physician right now, based in Hanumangarh, Rajasthan. Still kinda new in the bigger picture maybe, but honestly—every single day in this line teaches you more than textbooks ever could. I’ve had the chance to work under some pretty respected doctors during and after my graduation, not just for the clinical part but also to see how they handle people, real people, in pain, in panic, and sometimes just confused about their own health. General medicine covers a lot, right? Like from the smallest complaints to those random, vague symptoms that no one really understands at first—those are kinda my zone now. I don’t really rush to label things, I try to spend time actually listening. Feels weird to say it but ya, I do take that part seriously. Some patients just need someone to hear the whole story instead of jumping to prescription pads after 30 seconds. Right now, my practice includes everything from managing common infections, blood pressure issues, sugar problems to more layered cases where symptoms overlap and you gotta just... piece things together. It's not glamorous all the time, but it's real. I’ve handled a bunch of seasonal disease waves too, like dengue surges and viral fevers that hit rural belts hard—Hanumangarh doesn’t get much spotlight but there’s plenty happening out here. Also, I do rely on basics—thorough history, solid clinical exam and yeah when needed, investigations. But not over-prescribing things just cz they’re there. One thing I picked up from the senior consultants I worked with—they used to say “don’t chase labs, chase the patient’s story”... stuck with me till now. Anyway, still learning every single day tbh. But I like that. Keeps me grounded and kind of obsessed with trying to get better.
101 days ago
5

Hello Sakshi It sounds like you’re navigating a challenging situation with your child’s alopecia areata, especially after his recent illness. It’s understandable to feel concerned about the different treatment plans suggested by the dermatologists.

Regarding Clonate Ointment: - Clonate typically contains clobetasol, a potent topical steroid. While it can be effective for inflammatory conditions, it’s important to use it cautiously, especially in young children, as prolonged use can lead to skin thinning or other side effects. - The suggested regimen of using it for 30 days with a gap is common to minimize potential side effects while still aiming for effectiveness.

Here are a few steps you can take: 1. Discuss Concerns: If you have specific worries about Clonate, it’s worth discussing them with the dermatologist who recommended it. Ask about the expected benefits, potential side effects, and why they chose this treatment. 2. Consider a Third Opinion: If you’re feeling uncertain, seeking a third opinion from another pediatric dermatologist could provide more clarity and reassurance. 3. Monitor Your Child: Keep an eye on how your child’s skin responds to any treatment. If you notice any adverse reactions, contact your doctor immediately.

Thank you

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When it comes to treating alopecia areata, especially in a young child like your 3-year-old, safety is absolutely paramount. Both dermatologists have suggested topical treatments aimed at stimulating hair growth; however, the approaches do differ. You’re right to be cautious about the use of strong steroids in young children. Clonate is a potent steroid and while it can be effective, it comes with its own set of potential side effects, such as skin thinning or absorption through the skin leading to systemic effects, which can be more concerning in pediatrics. Considering alternatives like Tacrolimus (as suggested by Dermatologist 2) might offer a gentler approach because unlike steroids, it doesn’t carry the same risk of skin thinning, however, it still carries warnings about potential long-term effects, so careful monitoring would be necessary.

Topical JAK inhibitors (like Tofacitnib in Tofasure) could also be considered in thorough collaboration with a pediatric dermatologist as they are quite effective for some forms of alopecia but they’re usually reserved for more resistant cases and a child’s dosing should be strictly observed. Both treatment plans involve syrups purported to help with hair growth, though there’s limited definite evidence for these in children, and they more commonly contain a mix of various vitamins and amino acids supposed to support hair health.

If you’re feeling uncertain, it’s completely reasonable to seek a third opinion, ideally from a pediatric dermatologist given your child’s age, who could consider the potential impact of your child’s recent illness and treatments on his overall immune response, which might have contributed to the alopecia. Be sure to discuss all potential regimens, their risks, and benefits, and maybe even wait and see if spontaneous regrowth occurs, which can happen in some kids. Focus on a plan that you are most comfortable with and ensures close monitoring for any unintended effects. Making a decision that’s well-informed and considered with your child’s unique health history and current condition in mind is key.

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