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how will you take care of your heart and kidney
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Cardiac & Vascular Health
Question #20646
45 days ago
114

how will you take care of your heart and kidney - #20646

Aditya

I am really worrying about my health lately. I've been feeling super fatigued, and I also noticed that my legs are swelling up a bit. I went to the doctor last week and got some tests done, and they mentioned something about monitoring my heart and kidneys. Like, how will you take care of your heart and kidney? My mom's always saying the heart and kidney are crucial, but honestly, the info kinda overwhelms me. After some googling, I found out that certain diets can help but I really don't know what to choose. Should I be cutting back on salt or those sugary snacks? I've read that dehydration is bad too, but I go hours without water when I'm busy at work. Ugh! I'm also a bit confused about how much exercise I need, especially since I get winded real quick now. I just want to make sure I’m doing the right things. How will you take care of your heart and kidney– like, what practical steps could I try? Hoping to stop feeling like this before it gets any worse. Thanks everyone!

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Doctors' responses

Addressing heart and kidney health is crucial, especially since symptoms like fatigue and swelling can be indicative of underlying issues affecting these organs. First, focusing on diet could be a significant step. Reducing salt intake can help manage blood pressure, which is crucial for heart health and reduces strain on the kidneys. Aim for less than 2,300 milligrams of sodium per day if possible. Processed foods are often high in salt, so opt for fresh produce when you can. Sugary snacks should be limited as well, as high sugar intake can contribute to obesity and type 2 diabetes, both of which are risk factors for heart and kidney issues.

Hydration is important but should be balanced. Drinking plenty of water throughout the day is essential, but not to the point of excess, especially if kidney function is compromised. Try having a reusable water bottle at your desk to remind you to sip water even when you’re busy. In terms of exercise, low-impact activities like walking or swimming are generally good for improving cardiovascular health without putting too much strain on your body. Start with 20-30 minutes most days of the week and see how your endurance improves. As for feeling winded, monitor whether this improves with regular activity or persists; if it doesn’t get better, consult your doctor as it may need further assessment.

Incorporating regular check-ups into your routine is invaluable. Regular blood pressure and kidney function tests, including glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR), can provide critical insights into your health status over time. Always inform your healthcare provider about any new symptoms or concerns. They might adjust your monitoring or treatment based on changes in your health status.

If your symptoms worsen or new ones develop, such as persistent shortness of breath or chest pain, immediate medical attention might be necessary. Early intervention can prevent further complications. Making lifestyle adjustments gradually can feel less overwhelming. Prioritize one change at a time, for instance, start with hydration improvements before moving to dietary changes. It’s key to find a balance that fits smoothly into your daily life without causing stress. Finally, well-managed stress, whether through meditation or other relaxation techniques, supports overall health, benefiting both heart and kidneys.

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