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What is causing pus in my throat and burning sensation after taking antibiotics for 2 months?
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Ear, Nose & Throat Conditions
Question #29200
46 days ago
109

What is causing pus in my throat and burning sensation after taking antibiotics for 2 months? - #29200

Client_cf2679

Hello, I am a 23-year-old female based in Nigeria. For over 2 months now, I have been noticing a whitish, pus-like substance at the back of my throat. It also appears as though there may be an ulcer at one corner of my throat. I have taken several antibiotics, including Aquaclava (1g), Lincomycin. I also consulted an ENT specialist who examined my throat and checked my neck for lumps, but no abnormalities were found. He prescribed Cefpodoxime (200mg) for 5 days, which I completed about 2 weeks ago. Unfortunately, I have not experienced any relief. Recently, I have started experiencing a burning or hot sensation in my throat

When did you first notice the whitish substance in your throat?:

- 1-2 months ago

How would you describe the burning sensation in your throat?:

- Moderate — bothersome but manageable

Have you experienced any other symptoms along with the throat issues?:

- No other symptoms

Have you made any changes to your diet recently?:

- No changes

Are you experiencing any allergies or seasonal changes that might affect your throat?:

- No allergies

Have you had any recent illnesses or infections before these symptoms started?:

- No recent illnesses

How is your overall health and energy level during this time?:

- Good — no issues
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Doctors' responses

Dr. Bharat Joshi
I’m a periodontist and academician with a strong clinical and teaching background. Over the last 4 years and 8 months, I’ve been actively involved in dental education, guiding students at multiple levels including dental hygienist, BDS, and MDS programs. Currently, I serve as a Reader at MMCDSR in Ambala, Haryana—a role that allows me to merge my academic passion with hands-on experience. Clinically, I’ve been practicing dentistry for the past 12 years. From routine procedures like scaling and root planing to more advanced cases involving grafts, biopsies, and implant surgeries. Honestly, I still find joy in doing a simple RCT when it’s needed. It’s not just about the procedure but making sure the patient feels comfortable and safe. Academically, I have 26 research publications to my credit. I’m on the editorial boards of the Archives of Dental Research and Journal of Dental Research and Oral Health, and I’ve spent a lot of time reviewing manuscripts—from case reports to meta-analyses and even book reviews. I was honored to receive the “Best Editor” award by Innovative Publications, and Athena Publications recognized me as an “excellent reviewer,” which honestly came as a bit of a surprise! In 2025, I had the opportunity to present a guest lecture in Italy on traumatic oral lesions. Sharing my work and learning from peers globally has been incredibly fulfilling. Outside academics and clinics, I’ve also worked in the pharmaceutical sector as a Drug Safety Associate for about 3 years, focusing on pharmacovigilance. That role really sharpened my attention to detail and deepened my understanding of drug interactions and adverse effects. My goal is to keep learning, and give every patient and student my absolute best.
45 days ago
5

Hello dear I think it is probably due to Incomplete elimination of infection Continuous irritation Complications of previous infection See you have already taken medication for improvement So i suggest you to please get following tests done for confirmation and share result with general physician medicine for better clarity Please donot take any medication without consulting the concerned physician CBC Esr Lft Clinical evaluation Serum ferritin Endoscopy if recommended by ent surgeon Hemogram Audiometry Spirometry Hopefully you recover soon Regards

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Dr. Arsha K Isac
I am a general dentist with 3+ years of working in real-world setups, and lemme say—every single patient teaches me something diff. It’s not just teeth honestly, it’s people… and how they feel walking into the chair. I try really hard to not make it just a “procedure thing.” I explain stuff in plain words—no confusing dental jargon, just straight talk—coz I feel like when ppl *get* what's going on, they feel safer n that makes all the difference. Worked with all ages—like, little kids who need that gentle nudge about brushing, to older folks who come in with long histories and sometimes just need someone to really sit n listen. It’s weirdly rewarding to see someone walk out lighter, not just 'coz their toothache's gone but coz they felt seen during the whole thing. A lot of ppl come in scared or just unsure, and I honestly take that seriously. I keep the vibe calm. Try to read their mood, don’t rush. I always tell myself—every smile’s got a story, even the broken ones. My thing is: comfort first, then precision. I want the outcome to last, not just look good for a week. Not tryna claim perfection or magic solutions—just consistent, clear, hands-on care where patients feel heard. I think dentistry should *fit* the person, not push them into a box. That's kinda been my philosophy from day one. And yeah, maybe sometimes I overexplain or spend a bit too long checking alignment again but hey, if it means someone eats pain-free or finally smiles wide in pics again? Worth it. Every time.
45 days ago
5

Persistent whitish or pus-like material in the throat for over 2 months, especially after multiple antibiotics without improvement, is most often not a bacterial infection anymore. The new burning sensation strongly suggests irritation or inflammation rather than active infection.

The most likely causes in your situation include Chronic tonsillitis, where debris or pus can collect in the tonsil crypts and look like a white substance, or Laryngopharyngeal reflux, which commonly causes a burning or hot sensation and persistent throat irritation without obvious findings on examination. Another important possibility after prolonged antibiotic use is Oral candidiasis, because antibiotics can disrupt normal flora and allow yeast to overgrow.

Key clues here: • No relief after several antibiotics → less likely bacterial • Burning sensation developing later → often reflux or fungal irritation • ENT exam normal → supports non-dangerous chronic causes

What to do next: You should avoid taking further antibiotics unless a clear bacterial infection is proven. Try supportive measures such as warm saltwater gargles twice daily, staying well hydrated, and avoiding very spicy, acidic, or late-night meals (to reduce reflux). If the white material can be wiped off or looks creamy, a doctor may prescribe an antifungal medication; if symptoms worsen after meals or when lying down, reflux treatment may be needed.

You should return to a clinician or ENT specialist if the symptoms persist beyond another 2–3 weeks, if swallowing becomes painful, if you develop fever, weight loss, neck swelling, or if the lesion/ulcer clearly enlarges. In persistent cases, simple tests like a throat swab, fungal check, or reflux trial treatment are usually the next steps.

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Dr. Shayeque Reza
I completed my medical degree in 2023, but honestly, my journey in healthcare started way before that. Since 2018, I’ve been actively involved in clinical practice—getting hands-on exposure across multiple departments like ENT, pediatrics, dermatology, ophthalmology, medicine, and emergency care. One of the most intense and defining phases of my training was working at a District Government Hospital for a full year during the COVID pandemic. It was chaotic, unpredictable, and exhausting—but it also grounded me in real-world medicine like no textbook ever could. Over time, I’ve worked in both OPD and IPD setups, handling everything from mild viral fevers to more stubborn, long-term conditions. These day-to-day experiences really built my base and taught me how to stay calm when things get hectic—and how to adjust fast when plans don’t go as expected. What I’ve learned most is that care isn't only about writing the right medicine. It’s about being fully there, listening properly, and making sure the person feels seen—not just treated. Alongside clinical work, I’ve also been exposed to preventive health, health education, and community outreach. These areas really matter to me because I believe real impact begins outside the hospital, with awareness and early intervention. My approach is always centered around clarity, empathy, and clinical logic—I like to make sure every patient knows exactly what’s going on and why we’re doing what we’re doing. I’ve always felt a pull towards general medicine and internal care, and honestly, I’m still learning every single day—each patient brings a new lesson. Medicine never really sits still, it keeps shifting, and I try to shift with it. Not just in terms of what I know, but also in how I listen and respond. For me, it’s always been about giving real care. Genuine, respectful, and the kind that actually helps a person heal—inside and out.
45 days ago
5

Your symptoms of a persistent whitish, pus-like substance at the back of the throat with a burning sensation for over 2 months, despite multiple courses of antibiotics and a normal ENT examination, suggest that this may not be a typical bacterial infection. Common possibilities include chronic tonsillar debris (tonsil stones), fungal infection (oral candidiasis), or acid reflux (laryngopharyngeal reflux), which can cause throat irritation, burning, and whitish deposits that do not respond to antibiotics. The “ulcer-like” area could also be due to chronic irritation rather than a true ulcer. Since antibiotics have not helped, further evaluation such as a throat swab, fungal assessment, or a trial of anti-reflux treatment (like dietary changes and acid-reducing medications) may be more useful. Maintaining good oral hygiene, gargling with warm salt water, and avoiding spicy or acidic foods can also help reduce symptoms. It would be best to revisit an ENT specialist or a gastroenterologist for targeted testing and treatment rather than continuing antibiotics.

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Taking antibiotics for a prolonged period without experiencing relief suggests that your symptoms might not be purely bacterial in origin, particularly since the prescribed treatments haven’t resolved the issue. This continuing presence of pus-like substance and throat irritation could potentially be related to other factors such as a viral infection, fungal infection, or even a condition like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which can cause persistent throat irritation and burning. Since antibiotics wouldn’t address these causes, it would explain the lack of improvement. It’s important to reassess and possibly pursue a different diagnostic approach. A follow-up with your ENT specialist or general practitioner can be crucial for further investigation. They may consider doing a throat culture or a more in-depth endoscopic examination to pinpoint the exact cause of your symptoms. This could also rule out less common conditions such as chronic tonsillitis or an abscess, which might require different treatments like antifungal medication or surgical intervention. Until you see a doctor, avoid self-prescribing further antibiotics because inappropriate use can lead to resistance or additional complications. Meanwhile, you might try over-the-counter antacids if GERD is suspected, and keeping a diary of any patterns related to meals or times of symptom onset could provide useful insight. Ensuring adequate hydration can also help, and if you experience any sudden worsening of symptoms, difficulty breathing, or high fever, it’s critical to seek immediate medical care.

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