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what is the reason of black spots on face
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Skin & Hair Concerns
Question #19467
62 days ago
117

what is the reason of black spots on face - #19467

Aarav

I am really worried about these black spots on my face that just appeared outta nowhere. Like, a few months ago everything was cool, and then suddenly I notice these black spots on my cheeks and forehead. I tried some over-the-counter creams, but they don't seem to do anything. I looked in the mirror last night and I was like “what is the reason of black spots on face?” It's kinda embarrassing to go out without makeup now. I feel like I’m doing something wrong with my skin but I can’t figure out what it is. I never really had issues before, you know? I did start using a new face wash and thought maybe that was the cause, but I changed back to my old one and still no change. I wonder if it's like a sun thing or maybe hormones messing with me? I read online that sometimes it could be just age spots or even something serious. Can anyone share what is the reason of black spots on face and maybe how to get rid of them? I just don't want to wake up one day with more and have no clue what to do. Help!

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Doctors' responses

Black spots on the face can appear for a variety of reasons. Common causes include hyperpigmentation, age spots, sun exposure, hormonal changes, or even a post-inflammatory reaction from acne or skin irritation. Hyperpigmentation is often caused by an increase in melanin production, usually triggered by factors like sun exposure; protecting your skin from the sun by using a broad-spectrum sunscreen daily can prevent further darkening. Hormonal changes, such as those occurring during pregnancy or from using hormonal birth control, can also cause melasma, which appears as dark patches. Understanding your skin type and history can be key in figuring out the root cause. Switching back to your original face wash was a good first step, as new products can sometimes irritate the skin or worsen issue if they aren’t suitable for your skin type. Using over-the-counter creams with ingredients like niacinamide, vitamin C, or alpha hydroxy acids might help, as these ingredients can lighten pigmentation and improve skin tone. However, since these spots have been persistent and concerning, visiting a dermatologist could provide a more tailored diagnosis—especially to rule out more serious conditions like malignancies. The dermatologist may suggest treatments such as prescription topical agents, chemical peels, or even laser therapy depending on the underlying cause. Hormonal influences should also be evaluated; if there are other accompanying symptoms (such as irregular menstrual cycles or hair growth changes), it may be beneficial to consult your primary care provider or an endocrinologist. They may recommend blood tests or other evaluations to determine if there’s a hormonal imbalance that could be addressed. Remember, keeping your skin hydrated and avoiding aggressive scrubbing can help maintain a healthy skin barrier function. It’s important to have these spots examined professionally, especially if they change in size, shape, or color.

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