can women get kidney stones - #25993
I am really freaking out here. I never thought I'd be dealing with something like this but a few weeks ago, I started experiencing sharp pains in my lower back and sides. At first, I thought it was just my muscles acting up but then the pain got worse and it radiates to my abdomen. I went for a CT scan, and it turns out I have kidney stones. Honestly, I thought kidney stones were just a 'man thing' or something, but now I'm reading that can women get kidney stones too? I mean, is there an increased chance of women getting them at certain times, or is it just one of those things anyone can face? I’m in my early thirties and have been pretty healthy overall — but now I'm totally confused! And like, what causes these stones in women? Is it the same as for men or are there some specific triggers? I want to understand what I’m dealing with, and why. Also, how can I prevent getting kidney stones again after this? It’s been such a rough couple of weeks, and I really don't want to go through this pain ever again. Any advice or personal stories would really help me feel less freaked out!
100% Anonymously
No sign-up needed.

Doctors' responses
Yes, women can absolutely develop kidney stones. While there’s sometimes a perception that kidney stones are more common in men, both genders are at risk, and various factors can contribute to stone formation. You mentioned your age and generally good health, and it’s true that some risk factors might overlap with those seen in men, such as dehydration, dietary choices, and certain medical conditions. In your case, assessing lifestyle factors would be a good starting point. The reasons behind kidney stones are typically the same for both men and women, which means the stone forms when your urine contains more crystal-forming substances — like calcium, oxalate, and uric acid — than the fluid can dilute. Additionally, your urine might lack substances that prevent crystals from sticking together. In terms of increased risk, some studies suggest that changes in a woman’s body during pregnancy can increase susceptibility to stones due to changes in the body’s handling of calcium and other substances, although more research is needed. To prevent further stones, staying well-hydrated is crucial. Aim for a urine output of at least 2.5 liters a day; water is usually the best choice to achieve this. Reducing salt intake can also help manage calcium oxalate stones, which are common. Additionally, dietary modifications like decreasing the amount of foods high in oxalates (such as spinach and nuts) and considering a diet balanced with adequate calcium intake from foods rather than supplements may help, though it’s best to tailor these actions based on the specific type of stone you had. Regular check-ups and possibly a referral to a dietitian or a kidney specialist can guide you more accurately, especially if stones persist or if there’s uncertainty about their composition. Always keep an open line with your healthcare provider, who might recommend further testing to prevent recurrence effectively. If you ever experience severe pain, persistent nausea, or fever, seek medical attention immediately, as severe kidney stones can sometimes require prompt intervention.
100% Anonymously
Get expert answers anytime, completely confidential. No sign-up needed.
About our doctors
Only qualified doctors who have confirmed the availability of medical education and other certificates of medical practice consult on our service. You can check the qualification confirmation in the doctor's profile.