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Skin & Hair Concerns
Question #28143
163 days ago
302

what is a cleanser

Shanaya

I am super confused right now. For the past few weeks, I’ve been trying out all these skincare products since my friend said I needed a good routine, and she kept talking about “what is a cleanser” like it was the holy grail. I’ve been using this gel stuff she recommended, but I don’t really know if it’s actually working or if I’m just wasting my time. My skin is still feeling kinda oily and sometimes dry, which doesn’t make sense, right? I even tried looking up “what is a cleanser” online, but there's so much info! Like, do I need a specific type for my skin? They keep mentioning different formulas—like cream or foam or something, and I’m just like alright, but what is a cleanser supposed to do in the first place? If it’s just supposed to wash my face, then why do I need to overthink this? I do wash my face daily, but I feel like maybe I’m not using it correctly? Or is it just my skin being weird? Anyway, is there a right way to use a cleanser? Or should I be doing something different altogether? Thoughts?

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Doctors' responses

A cleanser is indeed a fundamental part of a skincare routine, though it can be quite confusing with all the options out there. At its core, a cleanser is designed to remove dirt, oil, makeup, and other impurities from your skin, which helps to keep pores clear and can prevent breakouts and skin irritation. The key is choosing a cleanser that matches your specific skin type and needs. If your skin is oily yet you experience dryness, it might be a sign of using a product that’s too harsh. A gentle, non-comedogenic cleanser might help balance the oil and moisture. Look out for gel cleansers if your skin tends to be more oily and a creamier option if you’re leaning towards dryness. Foam cleansers can sometimes be stripping, but they’re popular for oily skin that can handle it. When using a cleanser, make sure you’re applying it properly: dampen your skin with lukewarm water—avoid hot water as it may dry out your skin more—then apply a small amount of the product. Massage it onto your face in circular motions and rinse thoroughly. It’s generally advised to cleanse twice a day, morning and night, but listen to how your skin feels and adjust accordingly. Over-washing can lead to irritation. If symptoms like dryness or oiliness persist despite switching cleansers, it might be worthwhile to consult with a dermatologist, as they can provide insight into whether other factors might be influencing your skin condition.

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