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which solution is given when a person has vomiting and loose motions
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Pediatric Medicine
Question #19773
59 days ago
131

which solution is given when a person has vomiting and loose motions - #19773

Vanya

I am dealing with this really bad situation right now. Last night, my daughter started throwing up, and shortly after, she was having loose motions. It just seemed to happen outta nowhere, and I’m freaking out a bit! We were at a family dinner yesterday, so I’m wondering if it could be something she ate. It was a mix of everything, like spicy stuff and some undercooked chicken. Ugh! Anyway, I made her sip on some water, but it seems like she can’t keep anything down. She can't even hold water for more than a few minutes. I’m really worried about dehydration because of the combination of vomiting and loose motions. I read somewhere that there are solutions for kids in these situations, but which solution is given when a person has vomiting and loose motions? Is there a specific rehydration solution that works better? Should I be looking for something like an electrolyte mix or just plain old water? And how do I even know when to take her to a doctor? I want to do the right thing, but I feel kinda lost here. Any advice would be super helpful!

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Doctors' responses

If your daughter is experiencing both vomiting and diarrhea, dehydration is a real concern, especially with how quickly it can escalate, particularly in children. The first step would be to use an oral rehydration solution (ORS). These are specially formulated with the right balance of salts and sugars to help the body absorb fluids more effectively than plain water. You can find commercially available ORS powders or pre-mixed options in most pharmacies. Mix the powder as instructed on the packet; it’s important to follow the instructions to ensure the correct concentration is achieved. Alternatively, a homemade solution can be made by dissolving 6 teaspoons of sugar and half a teaspoon of salt into one liter of clean water — but it’s vital to get the measurements right.

Begin by offering small sips frequently, about every 5-10 minutes, even if this feels tedious, as this approach may help with absorption and reduce the chance of further vomiting. Avoid fruit juices and carbonated or sugary drinks, as these might actually worsen diarrhea in some cases due to their sugar content. If she is unable to tolerate any fluids without vomiting, or if the symptoms continue without improvement, it’s crucial to seek medical evaluation promptly. Red flags that indicate more urgent medical attention include lethargy, dry mouth, decreased urination (e.g., no wet diapers for several hours), sunken eyes, or if she appears very unwell.

Also, monitor her closely for any signs of severe dehydration and watch the frequency and volume of her vomiting and stools. Dietary-wise, once she starts keeping fluids down, a gradual reintroducton of bland foods might help; things like crackers, toast, or bananas. However, if she could’ve eaten contaminated food like undercooked chicken, there might be a risk of infection — such as food poisoning — which occasionally requires more specific medical intervention.

If her condition is very severe, or if she hasn’t shown improvement after proper rehydration attempts, don’t delay in seeking medical care where a professional can evaluate her and provide the necessary interventions such as intravenous fluids if needed. Keep in mind that while most cases resolve with supportive care, prompt action is key to ensuring her safety and comfort.

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