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Eye & Vision Disorders
Question #16470
230 days ago
271

how to maintain healthy eyes

Kabir

I am really worried about my eye health lately. My mom has had some vision problems as she's gotten older, and I don’t want to end up like that! A few weeks ago, I started getting blurry vision, especially when I stare at my phone or laptop for too long. I’ve tried using those blue light glasses, but I’m not sure if they really help. I read a bit about how to maintain healthy eyes but honestly, there’s so much info out there, it’s confusing. Do I need to get regular eye exams? What exercises are beneficial? I’ve also heard eating stuff like carrots and leafy greens is good, but do those actually make a difference? Also, drinking enough water is suppposed to be important, right? I mean, sometimes I forget to hydrate enough. And the whole screens thing...how do you balance that? I try to take breaks, but it’s hard with my job. Can anyof you share some personal tips on how to maintain healthy eyes that have worked for you? Like, do certain eye drops work better for dryness? I just want to make sure I’m doing everything I can to keep my eyes healthy in the long run!

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Doctors' responses

To maintain healthy eyes, you’re on the right track by considering multiple aspects—diet, lifestyle, habits, and regular check-ups all play a crucial role. First off, yes, regular eye exams are essential. They can catch early signs of disorders like glaucoma or macular degeneration before they become serious. If there’s a family history of vision problems, regular check-ups are even more crucial. Aim for at least one comprehensive eye exam every 1-2 years, or as recommended by your ophthalmologist.

As for exercises, practicing the 20-20-20 rule can help reduce digital eye strain. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. This simple practice can significantly reduce strain from prolonged screen usage. You mentioned blue light glasses—they are popular, but evidence of their effectiveness is mixed. Still, minimizing screen time and using apps like Night Shift on devices can help reduce strain at night.

Your diet is another solid aspect to focus on. Carrots, leafy greens, and citrus fruits are indeed beneficial due to their high content of vitamins like A and C, antioxidants, and lutein, which are crucial for eye health. Omega-3 fatty acids found in fish such as salmon are beneficial too. They can reduce the risk of certain eye diseases.

Hydration is important as well. Dehydration can contribute to eyes being dry and irritated. Make it a habit to drink water regularly throughout the day. For dryness, artificial tears can be helpful, but it’s best to use preservative-free options to avoid irritation from preservatives.

Balancing screen time with your job can be challenging, but trying to incorporate regular short breaks and adjusting your workspace might assist in reducing eye strain. Make sure your screen is an arm’s length away and slightly below eye level.

It’s great that you’re being proactive about eye health. While every individual’s needs can vary, ensuring you stay on top of these key areas is an excellent way to promote long-term eye wellbeing. Remember to consult with an eye healthcare provider for personalized advice specific to your condition and needs.

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