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What to do if my neck and upper back fusion isn't healing after surgery and I'm experiencing increasing burning pain?
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Bone and Orthopedic Conditions
Question #29865
47 days ago
156

What to do if my neck and upper back fusion isn't healing after surgery and I'm experiencing increasing burning pain?

Client_9c0dfb

i had neck and upper back surgery.disks changed and fusion from to t1. its been 3 months and its not fusing i was told screws are in good still but its burning more and more every day

How would you describe the burning pain?:

- Constant and worsening

Have you noticed any changes in your mobility since the surgery?:

- Slightly decreased mobility

What medications are you currently taking for pain management?:

- Over-the-counter pain relievers

Have you experienced any other symptoms besides the burning pain?:

- Numbness or tingling

How often do you follow up with your surgeon or healthcare provider?:

- Monthly

Have you been participating in any physical therapy or rehabilitation?:

- No, not yet

Do you have any history of smoking or other habits that could affect healing?:

- No, I do not smoke
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Doctors' responses

Hello dear I think the probable causes are Nerve irritation Disc infection Delayed healing Trauma internal Iam suggesting some medication and precautions for improvement Please follow them for atleast a week Diclofenac sodium gel topical application twice a day for 15 days Voveron xr 50 mg twice a day for 5 days Hot fomentation application twice a day for 5 days Crave bandage application twice a day for 5 days In addition please get following tests done for confirmation of exact diagnosis and best treatment Please share the result with orthopedic surgeon for better clarity CBC Esr X ray Cervical spine USG Ct scan of recommended by orthopedic surgeon Hopefully you recover soon Regards

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Hello

Persistent burning pain and numbness 3 months after a cervical/thoracic fusion can mean ongoing nerve irritation, inflammation, or delayed fusion healing. Even if the screws look stable, worsening burning pain should be reassessed by your spine surgeon soon, especially since your mobility is decreasing.

You may need updated imaging such as a CT scan to evaluate fusion healing and to check for nerve compression or hardware-related irritation.

Avoid heavy lifting, twisting, or nicotine exposure, and do not start exercises without medical guidance. Since OTC medications are not controlling the pain, ask your surgeon whether prescription nerve pain medications or supervised physical therapy would help.

Seek urgent care immediately if you develop weakness, loss of bladder or bowel control, fever, severe swelling, or rapidly worsening numbness.

Take care

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Hello, thank you for sharing your concern. Three months after a cervical/upper thoracic fusion, it is still possible for the fusion to continue healing, so “not fully fused yet” does not automatically mean the surgery has failed. The fact that your surgeon says the screws/hardware are stable is reassuring.

However, worsening burning pain every day together with numbness/tingling suggests ongoing nerve irritation or inflammation and should be reassessed rather than simply watched.

Possible causes can include:

- Postoperative nerve irritation - Slow fusion/healing process - Residual nerve compression - Scar tissue around nerves - Less commonly hardware-related irritation despite stable screws

Because your symptoms are worsening instead of gradually improving, it would be reasonable to contact your spine surgeon again sooner for reevaluation. You may need repeat imaging such as:

- X-ray - CT scan - or MRI depending on their assessment

Also, many patients benefit from supervised physical therapy after fusion surgery once the surgeon feels it is safe.

For now:

- Avoid lifting, bending, twisting, or sudden neck movements - Maintain good posture/support - Avoid neck manipulation or aggressive stretching

Seek urgent care if you develop:

- Arm or leg weakness - Loss of balance - Loss of bowel/bladder control - Severe worsening numbness

Final Prescription (Temporary Symptomatic Advice):

- Tab Paracetamol 650 mg SOS after food for pain - Continue surgeon-advised precautions and activity restrictions - Avoid self-starting strong painkillers or steroids without evaluation

Advice: Because the burning pain is progressively worsening, follow-up with your spine surgeon is important to rule out persistent nerve compression or delayed postoperative complications.

Feel free to reach out again.

Regards, Dr. Nirav Jain MBBS, D.Fam.Medicine

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Worsening burning pain with numbness/tingling three months after cervical-thoracic fusion surgery can occur from nerve irritation, delayed fusion, hardware-related irritation, scar tissue, or less commonly infection, and the fact that fusion is “not progressing” deserves close follow-up with your spine surgeon. Stable screws are reassuring, but increasing symptoms should not be managed only with over-the-counter medication without reassessment, especially since your mobility is decreasing and the burning sensation is worsening daily. Please contact your spine surgeon promptly for repeat imaging (often X-ray or CT), neurological examination, and discussion about pain control and starting supervised rehabilitation or physical therapy, and seek urgent care if you develop weakness, loss of bladder/bowel control, fever, or rapidly worsening numbness.

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Hi there. Thank you for sharing these details so clearly. I’m sorry you’re going through this — increasing burning pain after spinal fusion is not something to ignore, especially at 3 months.

Here is what you need to know and do right now:

· Burning pain + numbness/tingling = possible nerve irritation or inflammation, even if screws look OK on imaging · No fusion at 3 months is not necessarily abnormal (fusion takes 6–12 months), but worsening symptoms are a red flag · No physical therapy yet + decreasing mobility = muscles and nerves may be getting tighter, adding to pain · OTC pain relievers alone are unlikely to control this type of nerve-related burning

Immediate next steps:

· Contact your surgeon urgently — do not wait for your next monthly visit · Ask for a nerve study (EMG/NCS) or MRI to check for nerve compression, scar tissue, or inflammation · Ask about nerve-specific medications (gabapentin, pregabalin, etc.) — OTC meds won’t fix burning nerve pain · Start gentle, supervised physical therapy as soon as your surgeon clears it

Do not ignore worsening burning pain — it can mean nerves are under pressure. Early action protects recovery.

Dr. Nikhil Chauhan

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Hello Thank you for sharing these details. After neck and upper back (cervical and upper thoracic) fusion surgery, it can take several months for the bones to fully fuse, but increasing burning pain three months after surgery is not typical and should not be ignored.

What this could mean: - Sometimes, bone fusion takes longer, especially if there are risk factors like smoking, diabetes, or poor bone health. - Persistent or worsening burning pain could be due to nerve irritation, inflammation, or, rarely, issues like infection or hardware (screw/plate) irritation—even if the screws are in place. - Burning pain can also be a sign of nerve healing, but if it’s getting worse, it needs attention.

What you should do: - Contact your spine surgeon or orthopedic doctor as soon as possible to discuss these symptoms. - They may want to do new X-rays or a CT scan to check the fusion progress and look for any complications. - Blood tests may be needed to rule out infection. - Do not ignore increasing pain, especially if you develop fever, redness, swelling, or weakness/numbness in your arms or legs.

In the meantime: - Avoid heavy lifting or sudden neck movements. - Note any new symptoms (like fever, chills, or neurological changes).

Thank you

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The burning sensation and lack of fusion you’re experiencing after cervical and upper thoracic spine surgery is not unusual, but it’s something that needs closer evaluation. When fusion isn’t progressing as expected, certain factors should be considered. First, review your activity levels with your healthcare provider—sometimes limitations are necessary to allow proper healing. Avoid heavy lifting, sudden neck movements, and anything particularly strenuous unless explicitly approved by your doctor. Maintaining a proper posture and using support like a cervical collar if recommended can be helpful. Nutrition also plays a critical role; ensure that you have an appropriate intake of calcium, vitamin D, and protein to support bone healing, while consulting nutrition resources or a dietitian if needed. Smoking cessation is crucial, as tobacco use can significantly impair bone healing.

It is also vital to rule out any potential complications or issues that might be causing the increased pain. Infection, hardware malposition, or delayed union are possibilities that your surgeon should investigate further, ideally through imaging studies like X-rays or a CT scan. Schedule a follow-up appointment with your surgical team to discuss these concerns and potentially adjust your postoperative care plan. They might consider additional treatments such as physical therapy, pain management strategies, or other interventions, but this should be guided by your current condition and the surgeon’s evaluation. Persistent and worsening pain should not be ignored, as timely intervention is crucial for the best outcomes.

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